找回密码
 注册

QQ登录

快捷登录

新浪微博登陆

搜索
CDD 法语助手
楼主: rosyhorse

๑۩۞۩๑童话集(中英版)๑۩۞۩๑

101
回复
5244
查看
[ 复制链接 ]

新浪微博达人勋

大拇哥游记



Thumbling as Journeyman
英汉对照
A certain tailor had a son, who happened to be small, and no bigger than a thumb, and on this account he was always called thumbling.  He had, however, some courage in him, and said to his father, father, I must and will go out into the world. That's right, my son, said the old man, and took a long darning-needle and made a knob of sealing-wax on it at the handle, and there is a sword for you to take with you on the way. Then the little tailor wanted to have one more meal with them, and hopped into the kitchen to see what his mother had cooked for the last time.  But it was already served, and the dish stood on the hearth.  Then he said, mother, what is there to eat to-day. See for yourself, said his mother.  So thumbling jumped on to the hearth, and peeped into the dish, but as he stretched his neck in too far the steam from the food caught hold of him, and carried him up the chimney. He rode about in the air on the steam for a while, until at length he sank down to the ground again.  Now the little tailor was outside in the wide world, and he traveled about, and went to a master in his craft, but the food was not good enough for him.  Mistress, if you give us no better food, said thumbling, I will go away, and early to-morrow morning I will write with chalk on the door of your house - too many potatoes, too little meat.Farewell, Mr. Potato-king.  

What would you have forsooth, grasshopper, said the mistress, and grew angry, and seized a dishcloth, and was just going to strike him, but my little tailor crept nimbly under a thimble, peeped out from beneath it, and put his tongue out at the mistress.  She took up the thimble, and wanted to get hold of him, but little thumbling hopped into the cloth, and while the mistress was opening it out and looking for him, he got into a crevice in the table.  Ho, ho, lady mistress, cried he, and thrust his head out, and when she began to strike him he leapt down into the drawer.  At last, however, she caught him and drove him out of the house.

The little tailor journeyed on and came to a great forest, and there he fell in with a band of robbers who had a design to steal the king's treasure.  When they saw the little tailor, they thought, a little fellow like that can creep through a
key-hole and serve as picklock to us.  HI, there, cried one of them, you giant goliath, will you go to the treasure-chamber with us.  You can slip yourself in and throw out the money. Thumbling reflected a while, and at length he said, yes, and went with them to the treasure-chamber.  Then he looked at the doors above and below, to see if there was any crack in them.  It was not long before he espied one which was broad enough to let him in.  He was therefore about to get in at once, but one of the two sentries who stood before the door, observed him, and said to the other, what an ugly spider is creeping there, I will kill it.  Let the poor creature alone, said the other, it has done you no harm.  Then thumbling got safely through the crevice into the treasure-chamber, opened the window beneath which the robbers were standing, and threw out to them one taler after another.  When the little tailor was in the full swing of his work, he heard the king coming to inspect his treasure-chamber, and crept hastily into a hiding-place.  The king noticed that several solid talers were missing, but could not conceive who could have stolen them, for locks and bolts were in good condition, and all seemed well guarded.  Then he went away again, and said to the sentries, be on the watch, someone is after the money.  When therefore thumbling recommenced his labors, they heard the money moving, and a sound of klink, klink, klink.  They ran swiftly in to seize the thief, but the little tailor, who heard them coming, was still swifter, and leapt into a corner and covered himself with a taler, so that nothing could be seen of him, and at the same time he mocked the sentries and cried, here am I.

The sentries ran thither, but as they got there, he had already hopped into another corner under a taler, and was crying, ho, ho, here am I.  And thus he made fools of them, and drove them so long round about the treasure-chamber that they were weary and went away.  Then by degrees he threw all the talers out, dispatching the last with all his might, then hopped nimbly upon it, and flew down with it through the window.  The robbers paid him great compliments.  You are a valiant hero, said they, will you be our captain.

Thumbling, however, declined, and said he wanted to see the world first.  They now divided the booty, but the little tailor only asked for a kreuzer because he could not carry more. Then he once more buckled on his sword, bade the robbers goodbye,
and took to the road.  First, he went to work with some masters, but he had no liking for that, and at last he hired himself as manservant in an inn.  The maids, however, could not endure him, for he saw all they did secretly, without their
seeing him, and he told their employers what they had taken off the plates, and carried away out of the cellar, for themselves. Then said they, wait, and we will pay you out, and arranged with each other to play him a trick.  Soon afterwards when one of the maids was mowing in the garden, and saw thumbling jumping about
and creeping up and down the plants, she mowed him up quickly with the grass, tied all in a great cloth, and secretly threw it to the cows.  Now amongst them there was a great black one, who swallowed him down without hurting him.  Down below, however, it did not suit him, for it was quite dark, neither was any candle burning.  When the cow was being milked he cried,
          strip, strap, strull,
          when will the pail be full.

But the noise of the milking prevented his being understood. After this the master of the house came into the stall and said, that cow shall be killed to-morrow.  Then thumbling was so alarmed that he cried out in a clear voice, let me out first,
I am sitting inside her.  The master heard that quite well, but did not know from whence the voice came.  Where are you, asked he.  In the black one, answered thumbling, but the master did not understand what that meant, and went out.  

Next morning the cow was killed.  Happily thumbling did not meet with one blow at the cutting up and chopping, he got among the sausage-meat.  And when the butcher came in and began his work, he cried out with all his might, don't chop too deep,
don't chop too deep, I am amongst it.  No one heard this because of the noise of the chopping-knife.  Now poor thumbling was in trouble, but trouble sharpens the wits, and he sprang out so adroitly between the blows that none of them touched him, and he escaped with a whole skin.  But still he could not get away, there was nothing for it but to let himself be thrust into a black-pudding with the bits of bacon.  His quarters there were rather confined, and besides that he was hung up in the chimney to be smoked, and there time did hang terribly heavy on his hands. At length in winter he was taken down again, as the black-pudding had to be set before a guest.  When the hostess was cutting it in slices, he took care not to stretch out his head too far lest a bit of it should be cut off, at last he saw his
opportunity, cleared a passage for himself, and jumped out.

The little tailor, however, would not stay any longer in a house where he fared so ill, so at once set out on his journey again. But his liberty did not last long.  In the open country he met with a fox who snapped him up without thinking.  HI, there, Mr. Fox, cried the little tailor, it is I who am sticking in your throat, set me at liberty again.  You are right, answered the fox.  You are next to nothing for me, but if you will promise me the fowls in your father's yard I will let you go.  With all my heart, replied thumbling.  You shall have all the cocks and hens,
that I promise you.  Then the fox let him go again, and himself carried him home.  When the father once more saw his dear son, he willingly gave the fox all the fowls which he had.  For this I likewise bring you a handsome bit of money, said thumbling, and gave his father the kreuzer which he earned on his travels. But why did the fox get the poor chickens to eat.  Oh, you silly, your father would surely love his child far more than the fowls in the yard.
从前有个裁缝,他儿子个子矮小得只有大拇指那么大,因此人们叫他“大拇哥”。尽管大拇哥个头小,可他挺勇敢。有一天,他对父亲说:“父亲,我要去周游世界。”“好哇,我的儿子,”老裁缝一边说一边拿来一根编织用的长针,在尾端用蜡做了个圆柄,“带上这把剑备用吧。”小裁缝打算和家人一起再吃顿饭就出发,于是他蹦蹦跳跳来到厨房,想看看妈妈为这最后一顿饭做了些什么。“妈妈,今天吃什么饭菜?”“自己看吧。”妈妈说。饭菜已经做好了,放在灶台上。于是大拇哥跳上灶台朝盘子里看。可是他把脖子伸得太长了,盘子里冒出的热气一下子把他带进了烟囱,又在空中转悠了一阵才落到地面上来。小裁缝一看自己已经在外面了,便开始四处游历。他来到本行一位大师傅家,但那里的伙食不是很好。“女主人,假如你不改善伙食,”大拇哥说,“我就不住在这里,而且明早还要在你家门上用粉笔写上:'土豆太多肉太少,土豆先生再见了!'”

“那你想吃点啥呢,蚂蚱?”女主人一边生气地说,一边抓起一块擦碗布去打他。可是小裁缝敏捷地藏到了顶针下面,探出脑袋,朝女主人直吐舌头。女主人一把抓起顶针想抓住大拇哥,可他又跳进了布堆里;等女主人抖开布来找他时,他又钻进了桌上的一道裂缝。“喂,女主人!”他探出头来喊道。等女主人一巴掌打过来,他一下就缩到抽屉里去了。当然,女主人最后还是抓住了他,把他赶了出去。

小裁缝继续旅行。他来到一片大森林里,碰到一伙强盗正在谋划怎样盗窃国王的财宝。他们一见小裁缝就想:“这么小的人可以从锁眼里钻进宝库,我们就用不着撬门了。”于是,其中一人冲他喊:“喂!勇敢的哥利亚,敢跟我们去宝库吗?你可以溜进去,然后把钱扔出来给我们。”大拇哥想了想说了声“行。”就跟着他们来到宝库。他把门从上到下地检查了一遍,看有没有裂缝。很快他就找到一条足以让他钻进去的缝。可就在他打算爬进去时,门口的两个卫兵看到了他,其中一个说:“那只蜘蛛爬在那儿多难看呀,我来打死它。”“让它去吧,”另一个说,“又不碍你的事。”就这样,大拇哥安全爬进了宝库,打开了一扇窗子。强盗们正在下面等他,他把一袋又一袋金子扔出窗外。他干得正起劲时,听到国王来检查宝库了,赶紧藏了起来。国王发现有几袋金子不见了,可不明白是怎样丢的,因为门上的锁和销子似乎都没人动过,戒备也挺森严的。他临走时对卫兵说:“小心点,有人盯上这里的钱财了。”所以,当大拇哥又开始干时,卫兵听到了钱被挪动的声音和金子“叮叮当当”的碰撞声,于是立刻跑进来想抓住盗贼。但小裁缝听到了卫兵的跑步声,早在他们到来之前就跳到一个角落里,用一袋金子把自己挡住了。卫兵没见到一个人影,只听到有人在嘲笑地说:“我在这儿呢!”

卫兵跟着声音追过去时,小裁缝早就跑到另一袋金子下面,冲他们喊:“唉呀,我在这儿呢!”就这样,大拇哥把卫兵捉弄得精疲力尽,最后只好离开了。他接着将所有金子都扔到了窗外。他使出全身力气把最后一袋抛起来,然后敏捷地跳上袋子跟着弹了出来。强盗们对他十分钦佩,“你真是个勇敢的英雄。”他们说,“愿意当我们的队长吗?”

大拇哥谢绝了,说自己想先周游世界。他们分赃时,小裁缝只要了一个金币,因为他没法拿更多了。他收好那把剑,告别了强盗,继续上路。起先他去给大师傅当学徒,可他不喜欢,最后 在一家酒店当起了男侍。那些女佣可受不了啦,因为他把她们偷偷从菜盘里拿了些什么、从地窖里偷走了什么统统告发到她们老板那里,而她们却看不到他。他们说:“你等着瞧吧,我们会找你算这笔账的!”然后窜通一气捉弄他。不久后的一天,一个女佣正在花园里割草,她看到大拇哥在草地上蹦来跳去,就赶紧割,一把将他卷进了草垛,然后用布捆好,悄悄拿去喂牛了。牛群里有头大黑牛,一口把大拇哥吞了下去,倒也没伤着他什么。牛肚子里黑乎乎的,没有一点光亮,大拇哥不习惯,于是在有人挤奶时大叫起来:“挤呀使劲挤,奶桶何时溢?”

可挤奶的声音太大了,没人听得懂他在说什么。主人走过来说:“明天把那头牛给杀了。”大拇哥急得在牛肚里大喊大叫:“先让我出来!我在它肚子里呢!”主人听得真切,可就是不知道声音是从哪里来的。“你在哪儿呢?”主人问。“在黑暗中。”可是主人没明白就走了。

第二天,黑牛被杀了。幸运的是大拇哥没挨刀割就被扔到做香肠的那堆肉里去了。当屠夫过来打算处理这些肉时,大拇哥又开始大嚷:“别切得太狠!我在肉堆里呢!”可刀切的声音盖过了他的叫嚷,谁都没理睬他。这下他可麻烦了。不过麻烦激发人的智慧,他在刀的起落之间上窜下跳,竟然毫发未损。可他暂时还逃不开,只好和那些咸肉丁一起被塞进黑香肠里去了。他在里面被挤得要死,而且还被挂到烟囱里让烟熏,日子真难过啊!冬天里的某一天,主人想用黑香肠款待客人,于是把它从烟囱里取了出来。女主人在切香肠时,大拇哥小心翼翼,不敢把头伸出去看,唯恐被切掉一块。他终于找到机会,给自己清出一条路逃了出来。

小裁缝在这家受尽了苦,所以不愿意再呆下去,立刻启程上路了,然而他自由了没多久。他来到野外,一只狐狸不假思索地把他抓起来塞进了嘴里。“嗨,狐狸先生,”小裁缝喊道,“我粘在你喉咙里了,让我出去。”“可以,你都不够填我的牙齿缝。不过你要是答应把你父亲院子里的家禽给我吃,我就放了你。”“非常愿意。”大拇哥回答。于是狐狸放了他,还把他背回了家。父亲和儿子团聚了,心甘情愿地将家里养的鸡鸭全部给了狐狸。“我给你带回来一块钱作为补偿。”大拇哥说着将他在旅行中挣的金币交给了父亲。“可你为什么要让狐狸把那些可怜的小鸡吃了呢?”“哦,你这傻孩子!你父亲爱你当然胜过爱院子里的那些鸡鸭了!”
2009-1-23 17:24:47

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

少女玛琳







Maid Maleen
英汉对照
There was once a king who had a son who asked in marriage the daughter of a mighty king, she was called Maid Maleen, and was very beautiful. As her father wished to give her to another, the prince was rejected, but as they both loved each other with all their hearts, they would not give each other up, and Maid Maleen said to her father, I can and will take no other for my husband. Then the king flew into a passion, and ordered a dark tower to be built, into which no ray of sunlight or moonlight should enter. When it was finished, he said, therein shall you be imprisoned for seven years, and then I will come and see if your perverse spirit is broken. Meat and drink for the seven years were carried into the tower, and then she and her maid-in-waiting were led into it and walled up, and thus cut off from the sky and from the earth. There they sat in the darkness, and knew not when day or night began. The king's son often went round and round the tower, and called their names, but no sound from without pierced through the thick walls. What else could they do but lament and complain.

Meanwhile the time passed, and by the decline of food and drink they knew that the seven years were coming to an end. They thought the moment of their deliverance was come, but no stroke of the hammer was heard, no stone fell out of the wall, and it seemed to Maid Maleen that her father had forgotten her. As they had food only for a short time longer, and saw a miserable death awaiting them, Maid Maleen said, we must try our last chance, and see if we can break through the wall. She took the bread-knife, and picked and bored at the mortar of a stone, and when she was tired, the waiting-maid took her turn. With great labor they succeeded in getting out one stone, and then a second, and a third, and when three days were over the first ray of light fell on their darkness, and at last the opening was so large that they could look out. The sky was blue, and a fresh breeze played on their faces, but how melancholy everything looked all around. Her father's castle lay in ruins, the town and the villages were, so far as could be seen, destroyed by fire, the fields far and wide laid to waste, and no human being was visible. When the opening in the wall was large enough for them to slip through, the waiting-maid sprang down first, and then Maid Maleen followed. But where were they to go. The enemy had ravaged the whole kingdom, driven away the king, and slain all the inhabitants. They wandered forth to seek another country, but nowhere did they find a shelter, or a human being to give them a mouthful of bread, and their need was so great that they were forced to appease their hunger with nettles. When, after long journeying, they came into another country, they tried to get work everywhere, but wherever they knocked they were turned away, and no one would have pity on them. At last they arrived in a large city and went to the royal palace. There also they were ordered to go away, but at last the cook said that they might stay in the kitchen and be scullions.

The son of the king in whose kingdom they were, however, was the very man who had been betrothed to Maid Maleen. His father had chosen another bride for him, whose face was as ugly as her heart was wicked. The wedding was fixed, and the maiden had already arrived, but because of her great ugliness she shut herself in her room, and allowed no one to see her, and Maid Maleen had to take her her meals from the kitchen. When the day came for the bride and the bridegroom to go to church, she was ashamed of her ugliness, and afraid that if she showed herself in the streets, she would be mocked and laughed at by the people. Then said she to Maid Maleen, a great piece of luck has befallen you. I have sprained my foot, and cannot well walk through the streets, you shall put on wedding-clothes and take my place, a greater honor than that you cannot have. Maid Maleen, however, refused it, and said, I wish for no honor which is not suitable for me. It was in vain, too, that the bride offered her gold. At last she said angrily, if you do not obey me, it shall cost you your life. I have but to speak the word, and your head will lie at your feet. Then she was forced to obey, and put on the bride's magnificent clothes and all her jewels. When she entered the royal hall, every one was amazed at her great beauty, and the king said to his son, this is the bride whom I have chosen for you, and whom you must lead to church. The bridegroom was astonished, and thought, she is like my Maid Maleen, and I should believe that it was she herself, but she has long been shut up in the tower, or dead. He took her by the hand and led her to church. On the way was a nettle-plant, and she said, oh, nettle-plant, little nettle-plant, what dost thou here alone. I have known the time when I ate thee unboiled when I ate thee unroasted.

What are you saying, asked the king's son. Nothing, she replied, I was only thinking of Maid Maleen. He was surprised that she knew about her, but kept silence. When they came to the foot-plank into the chuchyard, she said, foot-bridge, do not break, I am not the true bride.

What are you saying there, asked the the king's son. Nothing, she replied, I was only thinking of Maid Maleen. Do you know Maid Maleen. No, she answered, how should I know her, I have only heard of her.

When they came to the church-door, she said once more, church-door, break not, I am not the true bride.

What are you saying there asked he. Ah, she answered, I was only thinking of Maid Maleen. Then he took out a precious chain, put it round her neck, and fastened the clasp. Thereupon they entered the church, and the priest joined their hands together before the altar, and married them. He led her home, but she did not speak a single word the whole way. When they got back to the royal palace, she hurried into the bride's chamber, put off the magnificent clothes and the jewels, dressed herself in her gray gown, and kept nothing but the jewel on her neck, which she had received from the bridegroom.

When the night came, and the bride was to be led into the prince's apartment, she let her veil fall over her face, that he might not observe the deception. As soon as everyone had gone away, he said to her, what did you say to the nettle-plant which was growing by the wayside. To which nettle-plant, asked she, I don't talk to nettle-plants. If you did not do it, then you are not the true bride, said he. So she bethought herself, and said, I must go out unto my maid who keeps my thoughts for me.

She went out and sought Maid Maleen. Girl, what have you been saying to the nettle. I said nothing but, oh, nettle-plant, little nettle-plant, what dost thou here alone. I have known the time when I ate thee unboiled, when I ate thee unroasted.

The bride ran back into the chamber, and said, I know now what I said to the nettle, and she repeated the words which she had just heard. But what did you say to the foot-bridge when we went over it asked the king's son. To the foot-bridge, she answered. I don't talk to foot-bridges. Then you are not the true bride. She again said, I must go out unto my maid, who keeps my thoughts for me. And ran out and scolded Maid Maleen, girl, what did you say to the foot-bridge. I said nothing but, foot-bridge, do not break, I am not the true bride.

That costs you your life, cried the bride, but she hurried into the room and said, I know now what I said to the foot-bridge, and she repeated the words. But what did you say to the church-door. To the church-door, she replied, I don't talk to church-doors. Then you are not the true bride. She went out and scolded Maid Maleen, and said, girl, what did you say to the church-door. I said nothing but, church-door, break not, I am not the true bride.

That will break your neck for you, cried the bride, and flew into a terrible passion, but she hastened back into the room, and said, I know now what I said to the church-door, and she repeated the words. But where have you the jewel which I gave you at the church-door. What jewel, she answered, you did not give me any jewel. I myself put it round your neck, and I myself fastened it, if you do not know that, you are not the true bride. He drew the veil from her face, and when he saw her immeasurable ugliness, he sprang back terrified, and said, how do you come here. Who are you. I am your betrothed bride, but because I feared lest the people should mock me when they saw me out of doors, I commanded the scullery-maid to dress herself in my clothes, and to go to church instead of me. Where is the girl, said he I want to see her, go and bring her here. She went out and told the servants that the scullery-maid was an impostor, and that they must take her out into the court-yard and strike off her head.

The servants laid hold of Maid Maleen and wanted to drag her out, but she screamed so loudly for help, that the king's son heard her voice, hurried out of his chamber and ordered them to set the maiden free instantly. Lights were brought, and then he saw on her neck the gold chain which he had given her at the church-door. You are the true bride, said he, who went with me to church, come with me now to my room. When they were both alone, he said, on the way to the church you did name Maid Maleen, who was my betrothed bride. If I could believe it possible, I should think she was standing before me - you are like her in every respect. She answered, I am Maid Maleen, who for your sake was imprisoned seven years in the darkness, who suffered hunger and thirst, and has lived so long in want and poverty. Today, however, the sun is shining on me once more. I was married to you in the church, and I am your lawful wife. Then they kissed each other, and were happy all the days of their lives. The false bride was rewarded for what she had done by having her head cut off.

The tower in which Maid Maleen had been imprisoned remained standing for a long time, and when the children passed by it they sang, king, klang, gloria. Who sits within this tower. A king's daughter, she sits within, a sight of her I cannot win, the wall it will not break, the stone cannot be pierced. Little Hans, with your coat so gay, follow me, follow me, fast as you may.



从前有个国王,他有一个儿子想向另一个强国的公主求婚。公主的名字叫玛琳,生得国色天姿,相貌迷人,因为公主的父亲准备把她嫁给别人,所以没有答应王子的求婚。可他和公主早就心心相印,彼此不愿分离。玛琳姑娘也对父亲说:“今生今世我非他不嫁。”国王一听勃然大怒,下令建造一座高塔,里面一片漆黑,不透丁点光线。塔建好后,他对女儿说:“你得呆在塔里,七年后我再来,看你固执的念头打消了没有。”七年的饭食和水被带进了塔中,公主和她的侍女也被带进了塔里,墙被封死,从此与外面的世界隔绝。她面对漆黑的塔壁静静地坐着,不知白天黑夜。那位王子经常绕着塔外转来转去,呼唤着公主的名字,可厚厚的墙内哪能听到半点声音?除了悲伤和抱怨,他们还能做什么呢?

时光在流逝,食物和水一天天地在减少,公主和侍女知道七年的期限就要到了,她们以为自己的出头之日就要到了,可是却听不到锤子的敲击声,也没有墙上石头落地的声音,看来她的父亲已把她忘了。剩下的食物只能维持最后几天了,眼看着她们只能等死,玛琳姑娘说:“我们必须最后试一次,看看能否把墙弄穿。”她拿出了切面包的刀子,在石头缝的泥灰中使劲地挖呀钻呀,累了就让侍女接着干。费了好大的劲,她们才拿出了一块石头,接着是第二块,第三块。三天后,第一缕阳光射了进来,照在她们所在的黑暗处;最后口子大了,她们可以看到外面的世界了:天空湛蓝湛蓝的,微风轻抚着她们的面庞,可是周围的一切是多么凄凉啊!她父亲的宫殿早已成为一片废墟,目所能及的城市和村落都已成了焦土,还有大量的土地早已荒废,远近更是看不到人烟。缺口又弄大了,侍女先跳了下去,玛琳公主跟在后面,可是现在她们该往哪里去呢?整个王国已被敌人洗劫一空,他们驱逐了国王,屠杀了他的所有臣民。公主和侍女只得继续往前走,去寻找另一个国家。但无论到哪里都找不到歇脚点,一路上没有人肯给她们施舍半点饭,她们只有靠荨麻来充饥。经过长途跋涉,她们终于来到了另一个国家,她们开始到处找活干,可敲了许多家的门,都被拒绝了,没有人同情她们。最后她们来到了一座大城市,她们直奔皇宫,可那里的人也叫她们走开,最后厨师收留了她们,让她们帮着打扫。

现在这个国家的王子正巧是想向玛琳姑娘求婚的人。王子的父亲给他挑选了另一位新娘,这位新娘不仅奇丑无比,而且心狠手辣。婚期一定,新娘也已到了,可由于她生得实在太丑,她便把自己关在屋里不愿见人。少女玛琳从厨房给她端来饭菜。新郎新娘上教堂的时候终于到了,新娘也因为自己丑陋而懊悔不已,怕自己在街上一露面,会遭来众人的戏谑和嘲笑,于是她对少女玛琳说:“你真是有天大的福份!我的脚扭了,不能在街上走,你就穿上我的婚纱替我一回吧!这对你来说该是莫大的荣誉和无上的光荣。”可是玛琳姑娘却不同意,并说:“我不希望得到任何不属于我的荣誉。”新娘又以金钱来引诱她,可这也是徒劳。最后新娘火了,说:“如果你不听我的话,我就要你的命。只消我说一个字,管叫你人头落地。”少女玛琳只好服从了,于是她穿上新娘华丽的婚礼服,戴上了首饰。当她踏进皇宫的大厅时,在场的所有人都为她的美丽所震惊了。只听国王对王子说:“这就是我为你挑的新娘,你就引她去教堂吧。”新郎惊呆了,心想:“她这么像我的玛琳,这真叫我以为她就是玛琳;可是现在她还被囚在高高的塔里,或许已死了。”于是他拉着姑娘的手,引她去教堂。她看见了一丛荨麻,就说道:
“噢,荨麻呀荨麻,
小小的荨麻,
你为何孤零零地长在这里?
我还记得那个时候
我没有煮你,
就拿你来生吃。”

“你在说什么?”王子问。“没什么,”少女玛琳答道,“我只是想到了少女玛琳。”王子很是诧异她竟会认识少女玛琳,可他什么都没说。当他们来到通往教堂的独木桥时,她又说:
“独木桥呀你莫断,
我可不是真新娘。”

“你在说什么?”王子又问。“没什么,”她回答说,“我只是想起了少女玛琳。”“你认识少女玛琳?”“噢,不,”她答道,“我怎么会认识她呢?我仅仅是听说过她。”

当他们来到教堂的门口,她又一次说:
“教堂的门呀打不破,
我这新娘是冒牌货。”

“你在说什么?”王子又问。“噢,”她答道,“我只是想起了少女玛琳。”王子取出了一串珍贵的项链,戴在她的脖子上,替她扣好了链环,于是他们双双走进了教堂。在圣台前,牧师把他们的手拉在一起,为他们主了婚。然后王子领着新娘回去了,可一路上新娘却一言不发。他们一到皇宫,玛琳就匆匆跑进丑新娘的房间,脱下身上华丽的衣服,卸下首饰,重新穿上了自己的灰罩衫,不过脖子上留下了新郎送给她的那串项链。

夜晚来临时,新郎领着新娘进了新房;可新娘的头上蒙着块纱巾,不让新郎发现这场骗局。当众人散去后,新郎对新娘说:“你曾对路边长着的荨麻说过什么?”“对荨麻?”新娘问道,“我没有对荨麻说过什么呀!”“如果你没有对荨麻说过什么,那你一定是假新娘。”新郎说。新娘想了,说道:“我得去找我的侍女,她总替我记着这些事儿。”

于是她就出去找到了少女玛琳。“小丫头,你曾对荨麻说过什么?”“我只是说:
“噢,荨麻呀荨麻,
小小的荨麻,
你为何孤零零地长在这里?
我还记得那个时候
我没有煮你,
就拿你来生吃。”

听到这些话,新娘立刻跑回新房,对新郎说:“我知道我对荨麻说过什么了!”于是她就把刚听到的话重复了一遍。“可是我们过桥时,你又对桥说了什么?”王子问道。“对桥?”新娘吃惊地问,“我什么都没对桥说呀!”“那么你就不是真正的新娘。”新娘赶紧又说:“我得去问问我的侍女,她替我记着这些事儿。”说完就跑出去责备少女玛琳:“臭丫头,你究竟对桥说了什么?”“我只是说:
独木桥呀你莫断,
我可不是真新娘。”

“我会要你的命!”新娘叫道,可她又急忙跑进房间说:“现在我知道我对脚下的桥说过什么了!”说完就重复了少女玛琳的话。“那么你又对教堂的门说了什么?”“对教堂的门?”新娘万分惊讶,“我没对教堂门说过什么呀!”“那么你是假新娘。”新娘不得不再一次出去训斥少女玛琳:“臭丫头,你对教堂的门说过了些什么?”“我只是说:
教堂的门呀打不破,
我这新娘是冒牌货。”

“那会要你的命!”丑新娘喊道,气得她不得了,可人早又飞快地跑回了新房对王子说:“我知道我对教堂的门说过什么了!”说完就把少女玛琳的话重复了一遍。“可是我在教堂门口给你的项链哪去了?”“什么项链?”新娘答道,“你并没有给我项链呀!”“是我亲手给戴上的项链,而且还是我替你扣好的。如果你连这都不知道,那你就不是真新娘。”他一把揭开了她脸上的面纱,猛地看到了她那无比丑陋的脸,吓了一大跳,说:“你是谁?你怎么来这儿的?”“我是你的新娘呀!因为我害怕大伙笑话我,就让那厨房中的丫头穿上我的衣服,替我去了教堂。”“那丫头在哪里?”王子问道,“我想见她,快把她带来见我。”丑新娘赶紧出去告诉仆人,厨房那丫头是个骗子,要他们把她带到院子里杀掉。

仆人们拉着少女玛琳就往外拖,她大呼救命,王子听到了呼叫,匆忙跑出房间,他命令仆人立刻放了玛琳。灯点上后,王子看到了他在教堂前给她的那串项链,“你才是真新娘,”王子说,“你和我一起进了教堂,现在和我回新房吧!”当只剩下他们俩的时候,王子说:“在去教堂的路上你提到了少女玛琳,她原是我的未婚妻;如果我的直觉没有错的话,站在我面前的应是她,你真是和她一模一样。”姑娘回答道:“我就是少女玛琳。为了你,我在黑暗中囚禁了七年;为了你,我忍饥又挨饿;为了你,我在期待与贫穷中挣扎了许久。现在阳光终于又重新照在了我的身上。我在教堂中与你结了婚;现在,我就是你的合法妻子。”于是他们互相亲吻着,从此生活幸福又美满。那假新娘也为她所做所为付出了代价,最后被砍掉了头。

囚禁少女玛琳的那座塔还一直耸立着,许多年后,每当孩子们打那里经过时,总会唱:
“叮,叮,叮叮,
塔儿森森暗无光,
玛琳姑娘心儿伤,
她的脸儿瞧不见。
墙儿高高垮不掉,
石头坚坚推不倒。
小汉斯呀穿花褂,
在我的后面跟紧啦!
2009-1-23 17:25:56

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

故事新编:听老人言的后果







Once upon a time there was a nice young man called Karim. He used to sell caps for a living, and roam around several villages.<注1> One day he would be in village A, the other day people would find him in village B.

  It was an afternoon in summer and he was traversing the vast plains when he felt tired and wanted to have a nap.<注2> He found a nice mango tree with lots of branches and cool shade,<注3> placed his bag of caps beside him and went to sleep. Tired as he was, he was quickly fast<注4> asleep. When he woke up after a refreshing<注5> little nap, he found that there weren't any caps in his bag!

  "Oh, Allah<注6>!", he said to himself, "Did the thieves have to find me of all people?<注7>" But then he noticed that the mango tree was full of cute<注8> monkeys wearing colourful caps!

  He yelled at the monkeys and they screamed back.<注9>He made faces at them and found the monkeys to be experts at that.<注10> He threw a stone at them and they showered him with raw mangoes.<注11>

  Frustrated, he took off his own cap and slammed it on the ground.<注12> And Lo<注13>, the stupid monkeys threw their caps too! Smart Karim didn't waste a second, collected the caps and was on his way.

  50 years later, young Abdul, grandson of famous Karim who was also working hard at making money and doing his family business<注14>, was going through the same jungle.

  After a long walk he was very tired and found a nice mango tree with lots of branches and cool shade. Abdul decided to rest a while and very soon was fast asleep. A few hours later, when Abdul woke up, he realised that all the caps from his bag were gone! Abdul started searching for the same and to his surprise<注15> found some monkeys sitting on mango tree wearing his caps.

  Abdul was frustrated and didn't know what to do. And then he remembered the story his grandfather proudly used to tell him.<注16>

  "Yes! I can fool<注17> these monkeys!!!", said Abdul. "I'll make them imitate<注18> me and very soon I'll get all my caps back!"

  Abdul waved at the monkeys - the Monkeys waved at Abdul

  Abdul started dancing - the Monkeys were also dancing

  Abdul pulled his ears - the Monkeys pulled their ears

  Abdul raised his hands - the Monkeys raised their hands

  Abdul threw his cap on the ground...

  Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down from the tree, grabbed the cap Abdul threw on the ground and walked up to Abdul, said: "Do you think ONLY YOU HAD A GRANDFATHER?"<注19>




故事新编:听老人言的后果
  1.他一直靠卖帽子为生,经常来往于几个村子之间。roam:在……之间来回走动。

  2. traverse:横过,穿过;have a nap:(尤指在白天)小睡,打盹。

  3.他看见了一棵芒果树,枝繁叶茂,阴凉一片。

  4. fast:(睡眠)沉的,熟的。

  5. refreshing:提神的,令人身心舒服的。

  6. Allah:安拉,真主(伊斯兰教信奉的惟一神的名称)。

  7.难道盗贼偏偏撞见了我?

  8. cute:聪明伶俐的,机敏的。

  9.他冲着猴子大声叫喊,猴子们也尖叫着回敬他。

  10.他向猴子扮鬼脸,结果发现猴子对扮鬼脸在行得很。

  11.他向它们扔石头,猴子就从树上摘了生芒果雨点般地砸向他。raw:自然状态的,生的。

  12. frustrated:挫败的,泄气的;slam:使劲扔,砰地放下。

  13. Lo: (表示惊讶)看哪!瞧!

  14. family business:(祖传的)家业。

  15. to one's surprise:令某人吃惊地。

  16.于是他想起了爷爷过去常常得意地讲起的那个故事。

  17. fool:愚弄,欺骗。

  18. imitate:模仿。

  19.就在这时,一只猴子从树上跳下来,抢走了阿卜杜拉扔在地上的帽子,走到他跟前说:"你以为只有你有爷爷吗?"
2009-1-23 17:26:35

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

丑小鸭




The Ugly Duckling
  
One evening, the sun was just setting in with true splendor when 1)a flock of beautiful large birds appeared out of the bushes. The duckling had never seen anything so beautiful. They were dazzlingly white with long waving necks. They were swans and uttering a peculiar cry. They spread out their magnificent broad wings and flew away from the cold regions toward warmer lands and open seas.

They 2)mounted so high, so very high, and the ugly little duckling became strangely uneasy. He circled around and around in the water like a wheel, 3)craning his neck out into the air after them. Then he uttered the shriek so 4)piercing and so strange that he was quite frightened by himself. Oh, he could not forget those beautiful birds, those happy birds and as soon as they were out of sight. He 5)ducked right down to the bottom and when he came up again, he was quite beside himself. He did not know what the birds were or where’d they flew. But all the same, he was more drawn towards them than he had ever been by any creatures before. He did not envy them in the least. How could it occur to him even to wish to be such a marvelous beauty? He wouldn’t be thankful if only the ducks would have tolerated him among them, the poor ugly creature.
Early in the morning, a peasant came along and saw him, he went out onto the ice and hammered a hole in it with his heavy wooden shoe, and carried the duckling home to his wife. There, it soon 6)revived. The children wanted to play with it. But the duckling thought they were going to ill use him and rushed in and he frightened to the milk-pan, and the milk 7)spurted out all over the room. The woman shrieked and threw up her hands. Then it flew to the butter-cask and down into the meal-tub and out again. Oh, just imagine what it looked like by this time. The woman screamed and tried to hit it with the 8)tongs, and the children 9)tumbled over one another in trying to catch it, and they screamed with laughter.
By good luck, the door stood open and the duckling flew out among the bushes and the new fallen snow. And it lay there, thoroughly exhausted, but it would be too sad to mention all the privation and misery had to go through during that hard winter. When the sun began to shine warmly again, the duckling was in a marsh, lying among the rushes. The larks were singing, and the beautiful spring had come. Then all at once, it raised its wings and they flapped with much greater strength than before and bore him off vigorously. Before he knew where he was, he found himself in a large garden with the apple trees were in full blossom. And the air was scentedly with lilacs, the long branches of which overhung the indented shores of the lake. Oh, the spring freshness was so delicious. Just in front of him, he saw three beautiful white swans advancing towards him from a 10)thicket. With 11)rustling feathers, they swam lightly over the water. The duckling recognized the majestic birds, and he was overcome by a strange melancholy.
“I will fly to them, the royal birds, and they will hack me to pieces because I who am so ugly venture to approach them. But it won’t matter. Better to be killed by them than be snacked up by the ducks, 12)pecked by the hens, or 13)spurned by the hen wife, or suffer so much misery in the winter.” So he flew into the water and swam towards the stately swans. They saw him and darted toward him with ruffled feathers. “Kill me, oh, kill me.” said the poor creature. And bowing his head towards the water, he awaited his death. But what did he see? Reflected in the transparent water, he saw below him his own image, but he was no longer a clumsy dark gray bird, ugly and ungainly. He was himself, a swan.
丑小鸭
  
一天晚上,当太阳正在美丽的霞光中落下去的时候,有一群漂亮的大鸟从灌木林里飞出来,小鸭从来没有看到过这样美丽的东西。他们白得发亮,颈项又长又柔软。这就是天鹅。他们发出一种奇异的叫声,展开美丽的长翅膀,从寒冷的地带飞向温暖的国度,飞向不结冰的湖上去。
他们飞得很高--那么高,丑小鸭不禁感到一种无名的兴奋。他在水上像一个车轮似地不停地旋转着,同时,把自己的颈项高高地向他们伸着,发出一种响亮的怪叫声,连他自己也吓着了。啊!他再也忘不了那些美丽的鸟儿,那些幸福的鸟儿。当他看不见他们的时候,就沉入水底;但是当他再冒到水面上来的时候,却感到非常寂寞。他不知道那些鸟儿的名字,也不知道他们要飞去什么地方。不过他爱他们,好像他从来还没有爱过什么东西似的。他并不嫉妒他们。他怎能梦想有他们那样的美丽呢?只要别的鸭儿准许他跟他们生活在一起,他就已经很欣慰了--可怜的丑东西。
大清早,有一个农民在这儿经过。他看到了这只小鸭,就走过去用木屐把冰块锤破,然后把它抱回家,送给他的妻子。它这时才渐渐地恢复了知觉。小孩子们都想跟它玩,不过小鸭以为他们想要伤害他。他一害怕就跳到牛奶盘里去了,把牛奶溅得满屋子都是。女人惊叫起来,拍着双手。这么一来,小鸭就飞到黄油盆里去了,然后飞进面粉桶里去了,最后才爬出来。这时它的样子才好看呢!女人尖声地叫起来,拿着火钳要打它。小孩们挤做一团,想抓住这小鸭。他们又是笑,又是叫!
幸好大门是开着的。他钻进灌木林中新下的雪里面去。他躺在那里,彻底地筋疲力尽。要是只讲他在这严冬所受到困苦和灾难,那么这个故事也就太悲惨了。当太阳又开始温暖地照着的时候,他正躺在沼泽地的芦苇里。百灵鸟唱起歌来了--美丽的春天已经来了。忽然间他举起翅膀:翅膀拍起来比以前有力得多,马上就把他托起来飞走了。他不知不觉地已经飞进了一座大花园。这儿苹果树开满了花;空气里飘着丁香怡人的香气,一根长长的枝条垂到弯弯曲曲的湖岸边。啊,这儿充满了醉人的初春的气息!三只美丽的白天鹅从树荫里一直游到他面前来。他们轻飘飘地浮在水上,羽毛发出飕飕的响声。小鸭认出这些高贵的鸟儿,于是心里感到一种说不出的难过。
我要飞向他们,飞向这些高贵的鸟儿!可是他们会把我劈碎的,因为我是这样丑,居然敢接近他们。不过这没有什么关系!被他们杀死,要比被鸭子咬、被鸡群啄,被看管养鸡场的那个女佣人踢和在冬天受苦好得多!于是他飞到水里,向这些高贵优雅的天鹅游去:这些动物看到他,马上就竖起羽毛向他游来。请你们弄死我吧!这只可怜的家伙说。他把头低低地垂到水上,只等待着死。但是他在这清澈的水上看到了什么呢?他看到了自己的倒影。但那不再是一只粗笨的、深灰色的、又丑又令人讨厌的鸭子,而却是--一只天鹅!
1a flock of 一群


2mount [maunt] v. 增长上升


3crane [krein] v.
4piercing [5piEsiN] a. 刺穿的尖锐的

5duck [dQk] v. 突然潜入水中
6revive [ri5vaiv] v. 苏醒复活再生

7spurt out 喷出涌出
8tongs [tCNz] n. 火钳夹子


9tumble [tQmbl] v. 摔倒
10thicket [5Wikit] n. 树丛灌木丛

11rustling [5rQsliN] n. 沙沙声
12peck [pek] v.


13spurn [spE:n] v. 傲慢地拒绝摒弃
 
2009-1-23 17:27:06

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

狼和七只小山羊








The Wolf and the Seven Little Kids
There was once upon a time an old goat who had seven little kids, and loved them with all the love of a mother for her children. One day she wanted to go into the forest and fetch some food. So she called all seven to her and said, dear children, I have to go into the forest, be on your guard against the wolf, if he comes in, he will devour you all - skin, hair, and everything.  The wretch often disguises himself, but you will know him at once by his rough voice and his black feet.  The kids said, dear mother, we will take good care of ourselves, you may go away without any anxiety.  Then the old one bleated, and went on her way with an easy mind.

It was not long before some one knocked at the house-door and called, open the door, dear children, your mother is here, and has brought something back with her for each of you.  But the little kids knew that it was the wolf, by the rough voice.  We will not open the door, cried they, you are not our mother.  She has a soft, pleasant voice, but your voice is rough, you are the wolf.  Then the wolf went away to a shopkeeper and bought himself a great lump of chalk, ate this and made his voice soft with it. The he came back, knocked at the door of the house, and called, open the door, dear children, your mother is here and has brought something back with her for each of you.  But the wolf had laid his black paws against the window, and the children saw them and cried, we will not open the door, our mother has not black feet like you, you are the wolf.  Then the wolf ran to a baker and said, I have hurt my feet, rub some dough over them for me.  And when the baker had rubbed his feet over, he ran to the miller and said, strew some white meal over my feet for me.  The miller thought to himself, the wolf wants to deceive someone, and refused, but the wolf said, if you will not do it, I will devour you. Then the miller was afraid, and made his paws white for him. Truly, this the way of mankind.

So now the wretch went for the third time to the house-door, knocked at it and said, open the door for me, children, your dear little mother has come home, and has brought every one of you something back from the forest with her.  The little kids cried, first show us your paws that we may know if you are our dear little mother.  Then he put his paws in through the window, and when the kids saw that they were white, they believed that all he said was true, and opened the door. But who should come in but the wolf they were terrified and wanted to hide themselves.  One sprang under the table, the second into the bed, the third into the stove, the fourth into the kitchen, the fifth into the cupboard, the sixth under the washing-bowl, and the seventh into the clock-case.  But the wolf found them all, and used no great ceremony, one after the other he swallowed them down his throat.  The youngest, who was in the clock-case, was the only one he did not find. When the wolf had satisfied his appetite he took himself off, laid himself down under a tree in the green meadow outside, and began to sleep.  Soon afterwards the old goat came home again from the forest.  Ah.  What a sight she saw there.  The house-door stood wide open.  The table, chairs, and benches were thrown down, the washing-bowl lay broken to pieces, and the quilts and pillows were pulled off the bed.  She sought her children, but they were nowhere to be found.  She called them one after another by name, but no one answered.  At last, when she came to the youngest, a soft voice cried, dear mother, I am in the clock-case.  She took the kid out,
and it told her that the wolf had come and had eaten all the others. Then you may imagine how she wept over her poor children.

At length in her grief she went out, and the youngest kid ran with her.  When they came to the meadow, there lay the wolf by the tree and snored so loud that the branches shook.  She looked at him on every side and saw that something was moving and struggling in his gorged belly.  Ah, heavens, she said, is it possible that my poor children whom he has swallowed down for his supper, can be still alive.  Then the kid had to run home and fetch scissors, and a needle and thread and the goat cut open the monster's stomach, and hardly had she make one cut, than one little kid thrust its head out, and when she cut farther, all six sprang out one after another, and were all still alive, and had suffered no injury whatever, for in his greediness the monster had swallowed them down whole.  What rejoicing there was.  They embraced their dear mother, and jumped like a sailor at his wedding.  The mother, however, said, now go and look for some big stones, and we will fill the wicked beast's stomach with them while he is still asleep.  Then the seven kids dragged the stones thither with all speed, and put as many of them into his stomach as they could get in, and the mother sewed him up again in the greatest haste, so that he was not aware of anything and never once stirred.

When the wolf at length had had his fill of sleep, he got on his legs, and as the stones in his stomach made him very thirsty, he wanted to go to a well to drink.  But when he began to walk and move about, the stones in his stomach knocked against each other and rattled.  Then cried he,  what rumbles and tumbles against my poor
bones.  I thought 'twas six kids,  but it feels like big stones. And when he got to the well and stooped over the water to drink, the heavy stones made him fall in, and he had to drown miserably.  When the seven kids saw that, they came running to the spot and cried aloud, the wolf is dead.  The wolf is dead, and danced for joy round about the well with their mother.

从前有只老山羊。它生了七只小山羊,并且像所有母亲爱孩子一样爱它们。一天,它要到森林里去取食物,便把七个孩子全叫过来,对它们说:“亲爱的孩子们,我要到森林里去一下,你们一定要提防狼。要是让狼进屋,它会把你们全部吃掉的——连皮带毛通通吃光。这个坏蛋常常把自己化装成别的样子,但是,你们只要一听到他那粗哑的声音、一看到它那黑黑的爪子,就能认出它来。”小山羊们说:“好妈妈,我们会当心的。你去吧,不用担心。”老山羊咩咩地叫了几声,便放心地去了。

没过多久,有人敲门,而且大声说:“开门哪,我的好孩子。你们的妈妈回来了,还给你们每个人带来了一点东西。”可是,小山羊们听到粗哑的声音,立刻知道是狼来了。“我们不开门,”它们大声说,“你不是我们的妈妈。我们的妈妈说话时声音又软又好听,而你的声音非常粗哑,你是狼!”于是,狼跑到杂货商那里,买了一大块白垩土,吃了下去,结果嗓子变细了。然后它又回来敲山羊家的门,喊道:“开门哪,我的好孩子。你们的妈妈回来了,给你们每个人都带了点东西。”可是狼把它的黑爪子搭在了窗户上,小山羊们看到黑爪子便一起叫道:“我们不开门。我们的妈妈没有你这样的黑爪子。你是狼!”于是狼跑到面包师那里,对他说:“我的脚受了点伤,给我用面团揉一揉。”等面包师用面团给它揉过之后,狼又跑到磨坊主那里,对他说:“在我的脚上洒点白面粉。”磨坊主想:“狼肯定是想去骗什么人”,便拒绝了它的要求。可是狼说:“要是你不给我洒面粉,我就把你吃掉。”磨坊主害怕了,只好洒了点面粉,把狼的爪子弄成了白色。人就是这个德行!

这个坏蛋第三次跑到山羊家,一面敲门一面说:“开门哪,孩子们。你们的好妈妈回来了,还从森林里给你们每个人带回来一些东西。”小山羊们叫道:“你先把脚给我们看看,好让我们知道你是不是我们的妈妈。”狼把爪子伸进窗户,小山羊们看到爪子是白的,便相信它说的是真话,打开了屋门。然而进来的是狼!小山羊们吓坏了,一个个都想躲起来。第一只小山羊跳到了桌子下,第二只钻进了被子,第三只躲到了炉子里,第四只跑进了厨房,第五只藏在柜子里,第六只挤在洗脸盆下,第七只爬进了钟盒里。狼把它们一个个都找了出来,毫不客气地把它们全都吞进了肚子。只有躲在钟盒里的那只最小的山羊没有被狼发现。狼吃饱了之后,心满意足地离开了山羊家,来到绿草地上的一棵大树下,躺下身子开始呼呼大睡起来。

没过多久,老山羊从森林里回来了。啊!它都看到了些什么呀!屋门敞开着,桌子、椅子和凳子倒在地上,洗脸盆摔成了碎片,被子和枕头掉到了地上。它找它的孩子,可哪里也找不到。它一个个地叫它们的名字,可是没有一个出来答应它。最后,当它叫到最小的山羊的名字时,一个细细的声音喊叫道:“好妈妈,我在钟盒里。”老山羊把它抱了出来,它告诉妈妈狼来过了,并且把哥哥姐姐们都吃掉了。大家可以想象出老山羊失去孩子后哭得多么伤心!

老山羊最后伤心地哭着走了出去,最小的山羊也跟着跑了出去。当它们来到草地上时,狼还躺在大树下睡觉,呼噜声震得树枝直抖。老山羊从前后左右打量着狼,看到那家伙鼓得老高的肚子里有什么东西在动个不停。“天哪,”它说,“我的那些被它吞进肚子里当晚餐的可怜的孩子,难道它们还活着吗?”最小的山羊跑回家,拿来了剪刀和针线。老山羊剪开那恶魔的肚子,刚剪了第一刀,一只小羊就把头探了出来。它继续剪下去,六只小羊一个个都跳了出来,全都活着,而且一点也没有受伤,因为那贪婪的坏蛋是把它们整个吞下去的。

这是多么令人开心的事啊!它们拥抱自己的妈妈,像当新娘的裁缝一样高兴得又蹦又跳。可是羊妈妈说:“你们去找些大石头来。我们趁这坏蛋还没有醒过来,把石头装到它的肚子里去。”七只小山羊飞快地拖来很多石头,拼命地往狼肚子里塞;然后山羊妈妈飞快地把狼肚皮缝好,结果狼一点也没有发觉,它根本都没有动弹。

狼终于睡醒了。它站起身,想到井边去喝水,因为肚子里装着的石头使它口渴得要死。可它刚一迈脚,肚子里的石头便互相碰撞,发出哗啦哗啦的响声。它叫道:“是什么东西,在碰撞我的骨头?我以为是六只小羊,可怎么感觉像是石头?”它到了井边,弯腰去喝水,可沉重的石头压得它掉进了井里,淹死了。七只小山羊看到后,全跑到这里来叫道:“狼死了!狼死了!”它们高兴地和妈妈一起围着水井跳起舞来。


New Words and Expressions 生词和词组
1. devour v. 吞食
2. disguise v. 假装
3. chalk n. 白垩,粉笔
4. dough n. 生面团
5. meadow n. 草地,牧场
6. quilt n. 棉被
7. gorged a. 塞饱的
8. rejoicing n. 欣喜,欢欣之事
9. stoop v. 弯腰
2009-1-23 17:27:34

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

小红帽Little Red-Cap




Little Red-Cap
英汉对照
Once upon a time there was a dear little girl who was loved by every one who looked at her, but most of all by her grandmother, and there was nothing that she would not have given to the child. Once she gave her a little cap of red velvet, which suited her so well that she would never wear anything else. So she was always called little red-cap.

One day her mother said to her, come, little red-cap, here is a piece of cake and a bottle of wine. Take them to your grandmother, she is ill and weak, and they will do her good. Set out before it gets hot, and when you are going, walk nicely and quietly and do not run off the path, or you may fall and break the bottle, and then your grandmother will get nothing. And when you go into her room, don't forget to say, good-morning, and don't peep into every corner before you do it.

I will take great care, said little red-cap to her mother, and gave her hand on it.

The grandmother lived out in the wood, half a league from the village, and just as little red-cap entered the wood, a wolf met her. Red-cap did not know what a wicked creature he was, and was not at all afraid of him.

"Good-day, little red-cap," said he.

"Thank you kindly, wolf."

"Whither away so early, little red-cap?"

"To my grandmother's."

"What have you got in your apron?"

"Cake and wine. Yesterday was baking-day, so poor sick grandmother is to have something good, to make her stronger."

"Where does your grandmother live, little red-cap?"

"A good quarter of a league farther on in the wood. Her house stands under the three large oak-trees, the nut-trees are just below. You surely must know it," replied little red-cap.

The wolf thought to himself, what a tender young creature. What a nice plump mouthful, she will be better to eat than the old woman. I must act craftily, so as to catch both. So he walked for a short time by the side of little red-cap, and then he said, "see little red-cap, how pretty the flowers are about here. Why do you not look round. I believe, too, that you do not hear how sweetly the little birds are singing. You walk gravely along as if you were going to school, while everything else out here in the wood is merry."

Little red-cap raised her eyes, and when she saw the sunbeams dancing here and there through the trees, and pretty flowers growing everywhere, she thought, suppose I take grandmother a fresh nosegay. That would please her too. It is so early in the day that I shall still get there in good time. And so she ran from the path into the wood to look for flowers. And whenever she had picked one, she fancied that she saw a still prettier one farther on, and ran after it, and so got deeper and deeper into the wood.

Meanwhile the wolf ran straight to the grandmother's house and knocked at the door.

"Who is there?"

"Little red-cap," replied the wolf. "She is bringing cake and wine. Open the door."

"Lift the latch," called out the grandmother, "I am too weak, and cannot get up."  

The wolf lifted the latch, the door sprang open, and without saying a word he went straight to the grandmother's bed, and devoured her. Then he put on her clothes, dressed himself in her cap, laid himself in bed and drew the curtains.

Little red-cap, however, had been running about picking flowers, and when she had gathered so many that she could carry no more, she remembered her grandmother, and set out on the way to her.

She was surprised to find the cottage-door standing open, and when she went into the room, she had such a strange feeling that she said to herself, oh dear, how uneasy I feel to-day, and at other times I like being with grandmother so much. She called out, "good morning," but received no answer. So she went to the bed and drew back the curtains. There lay her grandmother with her cap pulled far over her face, and looking very strange.

"Oh, grandmother," she said, "what big ears you have." "The better to hear you with, my child," was the reply. "But, grandmother, what big eyes you have," she said. "The better to see you with," my dear. "But, grandmother, what large hands you have." "The better to hug you with." "Oh, but, grandmother, what a terrible big mouth you have." "The better to eat you with."

And scarcely had the wolf said this, than with one bound he was out of bed and swallowed up red-cap.

When the wolf had appeased his appetite, he lay down again in the bed, fell asleep and began to snore very loud. The huntsman was just passing the house, and thought to himself, how the old woman is snoring. I must just see if she wants anything.

So he went into the room, and when he came to the bed, he saw that the wolf was lying in it. Do I find you here, you old sinner, said he. I have long sought you. Then just as he was going to fire at him, it occurred to him that the wolf might have devoured the grandmother, and that she might still be saved, so he did not fire, but took a pair of scissors, and began to cut open the stomach of the sleeping wolf. When he had made two snips, he saw the little red-cap shining, and then he made two snips more, and the little girl sprang out, crying, ah, how frightened I have been. How dark it was inside the wolf. And after that the aged grandmother came out alive also, but scarcely able to breathe. Red-cap, however, quickly fetched great stones with which they filled the wolf's belly, and when he awoke, he wanted to run away, but the stones were so heavy that he collapsed at once, and fell dead.

Then all three were delighted. The huntsman drew off the wolf's skin and went home with it. The grandmother ate the cake and drank the wine which red-cap had brought, and revived, but red-cap thought to herself, as long as I live, I will never by myself leave the path, to run into the wood, when my mother has forbidden me to do so.

It is also related that once when red-cap was again taking cakes to the old grandmother, another wolf spoke to her, and tried to entice her from the path. Red-cap, however, was on her guard, and went straight forward on her way, and told her grandmother that she had met the wolf, and that he had said good-morning to her, but with such a wicked look in his eyes, that if they had not been on the public road she was certain he would have eaten her up. Well, said the grandmother, we will shut the door, that he may not come in. Soon afterwards the wolf knocked, and cried, open the door, grandmother, I am little red-cap, and am bringing you some cakes. But they did not speak, or open the door, so the grey-beard stole twice or thrice round the house, and at last jumped on the roof, intending to wait until red-cap went home in the evening, and then to steal after her and devour her in the darkness. But the grandmother saw what was in his thoughts. In front of the house was a great stone trough, so she said to the child, take the pail, red-cap. I made some sausages yesterday, so carry the water in which I boiled them to the trough. Red-cap carried until the great trough was quite full. Then the smell of the sausages reached the wolf, and he sniffed and peeped down, and at last stretched out his neck so far that he could no longer keep his footing and began to slip, and slipped down from the roof straight into the great trough, and was drowned. But red-cap went joyously home, and no one ever did anything to harm her again.

小红帽 
从前有个可爱的小姑娘,谁见了都喜欢,但最喜欢她的是她的奶奶,简直是她要什么就给她什么。一次,奶奶送给小姑娘一顶用丝绒做的小红帽,戴在她的头上正好合适。从此,姑娘再也不愿意戴任何别的帽子,于是大家便叫她“小红帽”。

一天,妈妈对小红帽说:“来,小红帽,这里有一块蛋糕和一瓶葡萄酒,快给奶奶送去,奶奶生病了,身子很虚弱,吃了这些就会好一些的。趁着现在天还没有热,赶紧动身吧。在路上要好好走,不要跑,也不要离开大路,否则你会摔跤的,那样奶奶就什么也吃不上了。到奶奶家的时候,别忘了说'早上好',也不要一进屋就东瞧西瞅。”

“我会小心的。”小红帽对妈妈说,并且还和妈妈拉手作保证。

奶奶住在村子外面的森林里,离小红帽家有很长一段路。小红帽刚走进森林就碰到了一条狼。小红帽不知道狼是坏家伙,所以一点也不怕它。“你好,小红帽,”狼说。 “谢谢你,狼先生。” “小红帽,这么早要到哪里去呀?”“我要到奶奶家去。”“你那围裙下面有什么呀?”“蛋糕和葡萄酒。昨天我们家烤了一些蛋糕,可怜的奶奶生了病,要吃一些好东西才能恢复过来。” “你奶奶住在哪里呀,小红帽?”“进了林子还有一段路呢。她的房子就在三棵大橡树下,低处围着核桃树篱笆。你一定知道的。”小红帽说。

狼在心中盘算着:“这小东西细皮嫩肉的,味道肯定比那老太婆要好。我要讲究一下策略,让她俩都逃不出我的手心。”于是它陪着小红帽走了一会儿,然后说:“小红帽,你看周围这些花多么美丽啊!干吗不回头看一看呢?还有这些小鸟,它们唱得多么动听啊!你大概根本没有听到吧?林子里的一切多么美好啊,而你却只管往前走,就像是去上学一样。”

小红帽抬起头来,看到阳光在树木间来回跳荡,美丽的鲜花在四周开放,便想:“也许我该摘一把鲜花给奶奶,让她高兴高兴。现在天色还早,我不会去迟的。”她于是离开大路,走进林子去采花。她每采下一朵花,总觉得前面还有更美丽的花朵,便又向前走去,结果一直走到了林子深处。

就在此时,狼却直接跑到奶奶家,敲了敲门。 “是谁呀?”“是小红帽。”狼回答,“我给你送蛋糕和葡萄酒来了。快开门哪。”“你拉一下门栓就行了,”奶奶大声说,“我身上没有力气,起不来。”狼刚拉起门栓,那门就开了。狼二话没说就冲到奶奶的床前,把奶奶吞进了肚子。然后她穿上奶奶的衣服,戴上她的帽子,躺在床上,还拉上了帘子。

可这时小红帽还在跑来跑去地采花。直到采了许多许多,她都拿不了啦,她才想起奶奶,重新上路去奶奶家。看到奶奶家的屋门敞开着,她感到很奇怪。她一走进屋子就有一种异样的感觉,心中便想:“天哪!平常我那么喜欢来奶奶家,今天怎么这样害怕?”她大声叫道:“早上好!”,可是没有听到回答。她走到床前拉开帘子,只见奶奶躺在床上,帽子拉得低低的,把脸都遮住了,样子非常奇怪。“哎,奶奶,”她说,“你的耳朵怎么这样大呀?”“为了更好地听你说话呀,乖乖。”“可是奶奶,你的眼睛怎么这样大呀?”小红帽又问。“为了更清楚地看你呀,乖乖。”“奶奶,你的手怎么这样大呀?”“可以更好地抱着你呀。”“奶奶,你的嘴巴怎么大得很吓人呀?”“可以一口把你吃掉呀!”狼刚把话说完,就从床上跳起来,把小红帽吞进了肚子,狼满足了食欲之后便重新躺到床上睡觉,而且鼾声震天。

一位猎人碰巧从屋前走过,心想:“这老太太鼾打得好响啊!我要进去看看她是不是出什么事了。”猎人进了屋,来到床前时却发现躺在那里的竟是狼。 “你这老坏蛋,我找了你这么久,真没想到在这里找到你!”他说。他正准备向狼开枪,突然又想到,这狼很可能把奶奶吞进了肚子,奶奶也许还活着。猎人就没有开枪,而是操起一把剪刀,动手把呼呼大睡的狼的肚子剪了开来。他刚剪了两下,就看到了红色的小帽子。他又剪了两下,小姑娘便跳了出来,叫道:“真把我吓坏了!狼肚子里黑漆漆的。”接着,奶奶也活着出来了,只是有点喘不过气来。小红帽赶紧跑去搬来几块大石头,塞进狼的肚子。狼醒来之后想逃走,可是那些石头太重了,它刚站起来就跌到在地,摔死了。

三个人高兴极了。猎人剥下狼皮,回家去了;奶奶吃了小红帽带来的蛋糕和葡萄酒,精神好多了;而小红帽却在想:“要是妈妈不允许,我一辈子也不独自离开大路,跑进森林了。”

人们还说,小红帽后来又有一次把蛋糕送给奶奶,而且在路上又有一只狼跟她搭话,想骗她离开大路。可小红帽这次提高了警惕,头也不回地向前走。她告诉奶奶她碰到了狼,那家伙嘴上虽然对她说“你好”,眼睛里却露着凶光,要不是在大路上,它准把她给吃了。“那么,”奶奶说,“我们把门关紧,不让它进来。”不一会儿,狼真的一面敲着门一面叫道:“奶奶,快开门呀。我是小红帽,给你送蛋糕来了。”但是她们既不说话,也不开门。这长着灰毛的家伙围着房子转了两三圈,最后跳上屋顶,打算等小红帽在傍晚回家时偷偷跟在她的后面,趁天黑把她吃掉。可奶奶看穿了这家伙的坏心思。她想起屋子前有一个大石头槽子,便对小姑娘说:“小红帽,把桶拿来。我昨天做了一些香肠,提些煮香肠的水去倒进石头槽里。”小红帽提了很多很多水,把那个大石头槽子装得满满的。香肠的气味飘进了狼的鼻孔,它使劲地用鼻子闻呀闻,并且朝下张望着,到最后把脖子伸得太长了,身子开始往下滑。它从屋顶上滑了下来,正好落在大石槽中,淹死了。小红帽高高兴兴地回了家,从此再也没有谁伤害过她。

New Words and Expressions 生词和词组
1. velvet n. 丝绒,天鹅绒
2. plump vt. 丰满的;鼓起的
3. latch n. 门闩,门锁
4. appease v. 使平静
5. snip v. 剪断
6. entice v. 诱惑
7. sausage n. 香肠,腊肠
2009-1-23 17:28:06

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

猫和老鼠合伙







Mouse and Cat in Partnership
英汉对照
A certain cat had made the acquaintance of a mouse, and had said so much to her about the great love and friendship she felt for her, that at length the mouse agreed that they should live and keep house together.  But we must make a provision for winter, or else we shall suffer from hunger, said the cat, and you, little mouse, cannot venture everywhere, or you will be caught in a trap some day.  The good advice was followed, and a pot of fat was bought, but they did not know where to put it. At length, after much consideration, the cat said, I know no place where it will be better stored up than in the church, for no one dares take anything away from there.  We will set it beneath the altar, and not touch it until we are really in need of it.  So the pot was placed in safety, but it was not long before the cat had a great yearning for it, and said to the mouse, I want to tell you something, little mouse, my cousin has brought a little son into the world, and has asked me to be godmother, he is white with brown spots, and I am to hold him over the font at the christening.  Let me go out to-day, and you look after the house by yourself.  Yes, yes, answered the mouse, by all means go, and if you get anything very good to eat, think of me, I should like a drop of sweet red christening wine myself. All this, however, was untrue, the cat had no cousin, and had not been asked to be godmother.  She went straight to the church, stole to the pot of fat, began to lick at it, and licked the top of the fat off.  Then she took a walk upon the roofs of the town, looked out for opportunities, and then stretched herself in the sun, and licked her lips whenever she thought of the pot of fat, and not until it was evening did she return home.  Well, here you are again, said the mouse, no doubt you have had a merry day.  All went off well, answered the cat.  What name did they give the child. Top off, said the cat quite coolly.  Top off, cried the mouse, that is a very odd and uncommon name, is it a usual one in your family.  What does that matter, said the cat, it is no worse than crumb-stealer, as your God-children are called.

Before long the cat was seized by another fit of yearning.  She said to the mouse, you must do me a favor, and once more manage the house for a day alone.  I am again asked to be godmother, and, as the child has a white ring round its neck, I cannot refuse. The good mouse consented, but the cat crept behind the town walls to the church, and devoured half the pot of fat.  Nothing ever seems so good as what one keeps to oneself, said she, and was quite satisfied with her day's work.  When she went home the mouse inquired, and what was this child christened.  Half-done, answered the cat.  Half-done.  What are you saying.  I never heard the name in my life, I'll wager anything it is not in the calendar.  

The cat's mouth soon began to water for some more licking.  All good things go in threes, said she, I am asked to stand godmother again.  The child is quite black, only it has white paws, but with that exception, it has not a single white hair on its whole body, this only happens once every few years, you will let me go, won't you.  Top-off.  Half-done, answered the mouse, they are such odd names, they make me very thoughtful.  You sit at home, said the cat, in your dark-gray fur coat and long tail, and are filled with fancies, that's because you do not go out in the daytime. During the cat's absence the mouse cleaned the house, and put it in order but the greedy cat entirely emptied the pot of fat.  When everything is eaten up one has some peace, said she to herself, and well filled and fat she did not return home till night.  The mouse at once asked what name had been given to the third child. It will not please you more than the others, said the cat.  He is called all-gone.  All-gone, cried the mouse, that is the most suspicious name of all.  I have never seen it in print.  All-gone, what can that mean, and she shook her head, curled herself up, and lay down to sleep.  

From this time forth no one invited the cat to be godmother, but when the winter had come and there was no longer anything to be found outside, the mouse thought of their provision, and said, come cat, we will go to our pot of fat which we have stored up for ourselves - we shall enjoy that.  Yes, answered the cat, you will enjoy it as much as you would enjoy sticking that dainty tongue of yours out of the window.  They set out on their way, but when they arrived, the pot of fat certainly was still in its place, but it was empty.  Alas, said the mouse, now I see what has happened, now it comes to light.  You are a true friend.  You have devoured all when you were standing godmother.  First top off then half done, then -.  Will you hold your tongue, cried the cat, one word more and I will eat you too.  All gone was already on the poor mouse's lips, scarcely had she spoken it before the cat sprang on her, seized her, and swallowed her down.  Verily, that is the way of the world.


有一只猫认识了一只老鼠,便对它大谈特谈自己是多么喜欢老鼠,原意和它交朋友,弄得老鼠终于同意和猫住在一起,共同生活。“我们得准备过冬的东西了,不然我们到冬天会挨饿的,”猫说,“至于你嘛,我的小老鼠,哪里也不要去,我真怕你会被什么老鼠夹子夹住。”老鼠接受了猫的好建议,于是它们买来了一罐猪油,然而两个人都不知道该把猪油放在什么地方。它们左思考右思考,最后猫说:“我觉得这猪油放在教堂里是再合适不过的了,因为谁也不敢偷教堂里的东西。我们把猪油藏在祭坛下,不到万不得已的时候决不动它。”猪油罐就这样被放到了安全的地方。可是没过多久,猫开始想吃猪油了,便对老鼠说:“小老鼠,我想跟你说点事。我的表姐刚刚生了一个小宝宝,还请我当小宝贝的教母。那小宝贝全身雪白,带着一些褐色的斑点。我要抱着它去接受洗礼,所以今天要出去一下,你一个人在家看家,好吗?”“好的,好的,”老鼠说,“你尽管去吧。要是有什么好吃的东西,千万要记着我。我很想尝一点洗礼时用的红葡萄酒。”这一切当然都不是真的,因为猫并没有表姐,也没有被请去当教母。它直接去了教堂,偷偷爬到猪油罐那里,开始舔呀舔,把顶上一层猪油舔得精光。然后,它在城里的屋顶上散了散步,想碰碰别的运气;接着便躺下来晒太阳。每当想起那罐猪油,它都情不自禁地舔舔自己的嘴唇。它一直等到天黑才回家。“啊,你终于回来了,”老鼠说,“这一天肯定过得很开心吧?”“一切顺利。”猫答道。“你们给那孩子起了什么名字?”“没了顶层!”猫冷淡地说。“没了顶层!”老鼠叫了起来,“这个古怪的名字可不多见。你们家常取这样的名字吗?”“那有什么?”猫说,“不比你的那些教子叫什么'偷面包屑的'更糟吧?”

没过多久,猫又想吃猪油了。它对老鼠说:“你得帮我一个忙,再一个人看一次家。又有人请我当教母了,而且这个孩子的脖子上有一道白圈,我实在无法推辞。”好心的老鼠同意了。猫从城墙后面溜进教堂,一口气吃掉了半罐猪油。“什么东西也没有比吃到自己的嘴里更好,”它说,心里对这一天的收获感到很满意。等它到家时,老鼠问道:“这个孩子起的什么名字呀?”“吃了一半,”猫回答。“吃了一半!你在说什么呀?我长这么大了还从来没有听说过这样的名字。我敢打赌,就是年历上也不会有这样的名字!”

不久,猫的嘴巴又开始流口水了,想再去舔一舔猪油。“好事成三嘛,”它说,“又有人请我去当教母了。这个孩子除了爪子是白色的,浑身黑黝黝的,连一根白毛都没有。这是好几年才会碰上的事情,你当然会同意我去的,是吗?”“没了顶层!吃了一半!”老鼠回答,“这些名字真怪!我实在弄不明白。”“你白天又不出门,”猫说,“整天穿着深灰色的皮袄,拖着长长的尾巴,坐在家里胡思乱想,当然弄不明白啦!”趁着猫不在家,老鼠把屋子打扫了一下,把东西放得整整齐齐。可是那只馋猫把剩下的猪油吃得干干净净。“人只有把东西吃得干干净净才能放心,”它自言自语地说。它吃得饱饱的,直到天黑了才挺着圆圆的肚子回家。老鼠看到它回来,立刻问它这第三个孩子起的什么名字。“你也不会喜欢这个名字,”猫说,“它叫'吃得精光'。”“吃得精光!”老鼠叫了起来,“这个名字太令人费解了!我从来没有在书上见过。吃得精光!这是什么意思呢?”它摇摇头,蜷缩起身子,躺下睡着了。

从此,猫再也没有被邀请去当教母。可是冬天来到了,外面再也找不到任何吃的东西。老鼠想到了它们准备的过冬的东西,便说:“走吧,猫!我们去取储存的猪油吧。我们可以美美吃上一顿。”“是的,”猫回答,“那准会把你美得就像把你那尖尖的舌头伸到窗外去喝西北风一样。”它们动身去教堂,可它们到达那里后,看到猪油罐倒是还在那里,里面却是空的。“天哪!”老鼠说,“我现在终于明白是怎么回事了!你可真是个好朋友!你在去当什么教母的时候,把这猪油全吃光了!先是吃了顶上一层,然后吃了一半,最后……”“你给我住嘴!”猫嚷道,“你要是再罗嗦,我连你也吃了!”“……吃得精光,”可怜的老鼠脱口而出。它刚把话说完,猫就扑到了它的身上,抓住它,把它吞进了肚子。这世界就是这样!

 

New Words and Expressions 生词和词组
1. acquaintance n. 认识
2. provision n. 准备,供应品
3. yearning n. 渴望,怀念
4. consent v. 同意,许可  
5. calendar n. 日历,日程表
6. suspicious a. 可疑的,令人费解的
7. curl up  卷起
8. dainty a. 优美的,讲究的
9. verily ad. 真正的,真实的
2009-1-23 17:28:35

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

普罗米修斯








Prometheus
英汉对照
There once lived a race of huge giants called Titans. These giants were fierce, violent, and lawless-always fighting among themselves and against Zeus, the king of the gods.

One of the Titans, whose name was Prometheus, was wiser than the rest. He often thought about what would be likely to happen in the future.

One day, Prometheus said to his brother Titans, "What is the use of wasting so much strength? In the end, wisdom and forethought will win. If we are going to fight against the gods, let us choose a leader and stop quarrelling among ourselves."

The Titans answered him by a shower of great rocks and uprooted trees.

Prometheus, after escaping unhurt, said to his younger brother, "Epimetheus, we can do nothing among these Titans. If they keep on, they will tear the earth to pieces. Let us go and help Zeus to overcome them."

Epimetheus agreed to this, and the two brothers went over to Zeus, who called the gods together and began a terrible battle. The Titans tore up enormous boulders and cast them at the gods, while Zeus hurled his thunderbolts and his lightenings in all directions. Soon the sky was a sheet of flame, the sea boiled, the earth trembled, and the forests took fire and began to burn.

At last the gods-partly by the help of the wise counsel of Prometheus-conquered the Titans, took them to the ends of the earth, and imprisoned them in a deep underground cavern. Neptune, the sea-god, made strong bronze gates with heavy bolts and bars, to keep the giants down, while Zeus sent Briareus and his brothers, three giants with fifty heads and a hundred hands each, to stand guard over them.

All but one of the Titans who had fought against the gods were imprisoned in this cavern. This one who was not shut in with the others was Atlas, whose enormous strength was greater than that of his brothers, while his character was less quarrelsome. He was made to stand and hold up the sky on his head and hands.

As the Titans could now make no more trouble, there was comparative peace and quiet on the earth. Nevertheless, Zeus said that, although the men who remained on the earth were not so strong as the Titans, they were foolish and wicked race. He declared that he would destroy them-sweep them away, and have done with them, forever.

When their king said this, none of the gods dared to say a word in defence of mankind. But Prometheus, the Titan, who was earth-born himself, and loved these men of the earth, bagged Zeus so earnestly to shae them, that Zeus consented to do so.

At this time, men lived in dark gloomy caves. Their friend, Prometheus taught them to build simple houses, which were much more comfortable than the caves had been. This was a great step forward. but men needed more help yet from the Titan. The beasts in the forests, and the great birds that build their nests on the rocks were strong; but men were weak. The lion had sharp claws and teeth; the eagle had wings; the turtle had a hard shell; but man, although he stood upright with his face toward the stars, had no weapon with which he could defend himself.

Prometheus said that man should have Zeus's wonderful flower of fire, which shone so brightly in the sky. So he took a hollow reed, went up to Olympus, stole the red flower of fire, and brought it down to earth in his reed.

After this, all the other creatures were afraid of man, for this red flower had made him strong than they. Man dug iron out of the earth and by the help of his new fire made weapons that were sharper than the lion's teeth; he tamed the wild cattle by the fear of it, yoked them together, and taught them how to draw the plough; he sharpened strong stakes, hardening them in its heat, and set them around his house as a defence from his enemies; he did many other things besides with the red flower that Prometheus had made to blossom at the end of the reed.

Zeus, sitting on his throne, saw with alarm how strong man was becoming. One day he discovered the theft of his shining red flower, and knew tat Promethwus was the thief. He was greatly displeased with this act.

"Prometheus loves man too well," said he, "he shall be punished." Then he called his two slaves, Strength and Force, and told them to take Prometheus and bind him fast to a great rock in the lonely Caucasian Mountains. At the same time he ordered Hephaestus to lock the Titan's chains-in a cunning way that only Hephaestus knew.

There Prometheus hung on the rock for hundreds of years. The sun shone on him pitilessly, by day-only the king night gave him shade. He heard the rushing wings of the seagulls, as they came to feed their young who cried from the rocks below. The sea nymphs floated up to his rock to give him their pity. An eagle, cruel as the king of the gods, came daily and tore him with his claws and beak.

But this frightful punishment did not last forever. Prometheus himself knew that some day he should be set free, and his knowledge made him strong to endure.

At last the time came when Zeus's throne was in danger, and Prometheus, pitying his enemy, told him a secret which helped him to make everything safe again. After this, Zeus sent Hercules to shoot the eagle and to break the Titan's chains. So Prometheus was set free.
 
从前,有一个地方住着一族叫泰坦的巨人。这些巨人不但性情暴躁,而且无法无天--他们总是自相残杀,甚至还跟众神之王宙斯作对。

泰坦中有一个名叫普罗米修斯,他是巨人中最聪明的,时常思考将来会发生什么。

一天,普罗米修斯对他的兄弟们说:“我们浪费这么多力气到底有什么好处呢?有了智慧和深谋远虑,最终才会赢得胜利。如果我们有意和众神争斗,就让我们选一个领导者,并且结束内部的争斗。”

泰坦们拔起大树,并且掷出一阵乱石回答了他。

及时躲避而未受伤害的普罗米修斯对他的弟弟说:“厄庇墨透斯,我们在这些泰坦之中无法有所作为。假如他们再这样执意下去的话,尘世会被摧毁的。让我们去帮助宙斯征服他们。”

厄庇墨透斯同意了哥哥的决定,两兄弟就去见宙斯了。宙斯召来众神,于是一场可怕的战争爆发了。泰坦们将巨石砸裂,然后扔向诸神,宙斯则将霹雳和雷电投掷到各处。整个天空立刻火光闪耀,海水沸腾,大地震动,森林2起火,并开始燃烧。

普罗米修斯的智谋在某种程度上帮助众神最终征服了泰坦,并将他们带到尘世的边缘,关在一个很深的地下洞穴里。海神尼普顿早了一座有着沉重的门闩的坚固的铜门,把他们锁在下面,宙斯有派了三个各有五十个头和一百只手的巨人--布里阿柔斯和他的兄弟在门外看守。

跟众神作对的所有泰坦巨人中,只有一个没被关进洞穴。这个没跟其他人关在一起的人叫阿特拉斯,他的力气比他的兄弟们都大,但他并不太好争斗。于是,他被命令站着有头和双手撑住天空。

泰坦们无法制造任何麻烦以后,尘世变得较为和平宁静。可是,宙斯说虽然尘世间其余的人类没有泰坦们强壮,但他们却是愚昧阴险的种族。于是,他宣布要把他们毁灭--永远扫除,毁灭他们。

当众神之王说完此话时,众神都不敢为人类说话。但是,那个生长在人间并热爱人类的泰坦普罗米修斯,却很诚恳地请求宙斯宽恕他们。宙斯答应了他的请求。

这时,人类还生活在漆黑的洞穴里。人类的朋友普罗米修斯教他们建造比洞穴舒适的简易房屋。虽然这已经是一个很大的进步,可人类还需要泰坦更多的帮助。森林中的野兽和在岩石上筑巢穴的鸟都很强壮,但人类却很虚弱。狮子有锐利的爪和牙齿;老鹰有翅膀;乌龟有坚硬的外壳;尽管人类脸朝着星星直立行走,却没有武器来保护自己。

普罗米修斯认为人类应该拥有宙斯那种能照亮天空的奇妙火花。于是,他带了一根空心的芦苇到奥林匹斯山去偷红色的火花,并把火花装入芦管带到了人间。

有了火花以后,其他所有的动物都开始害怕起人类来,因为这红色的火花使人类比它们更加强大。人类从地里挖出铁矿,用火炼成比狮子尖锐的牙齿更坚韧的武器;人类凭着野牛怕火,把牛驯服并套在一起,教它们犁地耕田;人类将削尖的围桩用活加热,使之更加坚固,插在房屋周围,用以防御敌人。此外,人类还用普罗米修斯那朵使芦苇端部绽放的红色火花制造出不少其他东西。

宙斯坐在宝座上看到人类逐渐强大起来,非常惊讶。一天,他发现他那会发光的红火花被盗,并且知道普罗米修斯就是窃贼,对此十分恼火。

“普罗米修斯对人类的感情太深了。他应该受到惩罚。”他说。于是,他命令力气和武力两个奴隶去捉拿普罗米修斯,把他牢牢地绑在荒芜的高加索山上的一块巨石上。他又命令赫菲斯托斯用一种只有赫菲斯托斯知道的巧妙方法锁牢铁链。

普罗米修斯就这样被绑在石头上好几百年。白天,太阳无情地炙烤他--只有仁慈的夜晚给他遮阴。当海鸥衔来食物喂岩石下号叫的幼鸟时,普罗米修斯倾听着它们拍翅的声音。海仙女有时会到岩石上安慰他。只有一只跟众神之王一样残忍的老鹰,天天用爪和嘴啄他。

不过,这种残酷的惩罚不会持久的。普罗米修斯知道,终有一天他会获得自由的,正是这个想法使他勇敢地忍受着。

当宙斯的王位岌岌可危时,这个时刻终于到来了。普罗米修斯同情他的敌人,再次告诉宙斯一个能帮助他转危为安的秘诀。局势平定后,宙斯派赫拉克勒斯把那只老鹰杀死并且解开铁链。于是,普罗米修斯又自由了。

 

New Words and Expressions 生词和词组
1. fierce a. 残忍的;凶猛的
2. Zeus n. 希腊神话中的主神
3. be likely to 可能
4. tore up 撕碎
5. hurl v. 用力投掷
6. counsel n. 劝告;忠告
7. conquer vt. 占领;攻取;攻克
8. consent n. 用意;答应;允许
9. gloomy a. 黑暗的;阴暗的
10.Olympus n. 据传系希腊诸神之家
11.Hephaestus n. 希腊神话中火与煅冶之神
12.cunning a. 奸诈的;狡猾的
13.nymphs n. 居于山林水泽的仙女
14.Hercules n. 主神宙斯和阿尔克墨涅之子,力大无比,以完成十二项英雄业绩闻名。
2009-1-23 17:29:54

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

青蛙王子






The Frog Prince
英汉对照
In olden times when wishing still helped one, there lived a king whose daughters were all beautiful, but the youngest was so beautiful that the sun itself, which has seen so much, was astonished whenever it shone in her face. Close by the king's castle lay a great dark forest, and under an old lime-tree in the forest was a well, and when the day was very warm, the king's child went out into the forest and sat down by the side of the cool fountain, and when she was bored she took a golden ball, and threw it up on high and caught it, and this ball was her favorite play thing.

Now it so happened that on one occasion the princess's golden ball did not fall into the little hand which she was holding up for it, but on to the ground beyond, and rolled straight into the water. The king's daughter followed it with her eyes, but it vanished, and the well was deep, so deep that the bottom could not be seen. At this she began to cry, and cried louder and louder, and could not be comforted. And as she thus lamented someone said to her, "What ails you, king's daughter? You weep so that even a stone would show pity."

She looked round to the side from whence the voice came, and saw a frog stretching forth its big, ugly head from the water. "Ah, old water-splashier, is it you," she said, "I am weeping for my golden ball, which has fallen into the well." "Be quiet, and do not weep," answered the frog, "I can help you, but what will you give me if I bring your play thing up again?" "Whatever you will have, dear frog," said she, "My clothes, my pearls and jewels, and even the golden crown which I am wearing." The frog answered, "I do not care for your clothes, your pearls and jewels, nor for your golden crown, but if you will love me and let me be your companion and play-fellow, and sit by you at your little table, and eat off your little golden plate, and drink out of your little cup, and sleep in your little bed - if you will promise me this I will go down below, and bring you your golden ball up again."

"Oh yes," said she, "I promise you all you wish, if you will but bring me my ball back again." But she thought, "How the silly frog does talk. All he does is to sit in the water with the other frogs, and croak. He can be no companion to any human being."

But the frog when he had received this promise, put his head into the water and sank down; and in a short while came swimming up again with the ball in his mouth, and threw it on the grass. The king's daughter was delighted to see her pretty play thing once more, and picked it up, and ran away with it. "Wait, wait," said the frog. "Take me with you. I can't run as you can." But what did it avail him to scream his croak, croak, after her, as loudly as he could. She did not listen to it, but ran home and soon forgot the poor frog, who was forced to go back into his well again.

The next day when she had seated herself at table with the king and all the courtiers, and was eating from her little golden plate, something came creeping splish splash, splish splash, up the marble staircase, and when it had got to the top, it knocked at the door and cried, "Princess, youngest princess, open the door for me." She ran to see who was outside, but when she opened the door, there sat the frog in front of it. Then she slammed the door to, in great haste, sat down to dinner again, and was quite frightened. The king saw plainly that her heart was beating violently, and said, "My child, what are you so afraid of? Is there perchance a giant outside who wants to carry you away?"

"Ah, no," replied she. "It is no giant but a disgusting frog."

"What does a frog want with you?"

"Ah, dear father, yesterday as I was in the forest sitting by the well, playing, my golden ball fell into the water. And because I cried so, the frog brought it out again for me, and because he so insisted, I promised him he should be my companion, but I never thought he would be able to come out of his water. And now he is outside there, and wants to come in to me."

In the meantime it knocked a second time, and cried, "Princess, youngest princess, open the door for me, do you not know what you said to me yesterday by the cool waters of the well. Princess, youngest princess, open the door for me."

Then said the king, "That which you have promised must you perform. Go and let him in." She went and opened the door, and the frog hopped in and followed her, step by step, to her chair. There he sat and cried, "Lift me up beside you." She delayed, until at last the king commanded her to do it. Once the frog was on the chair he wanted to be on the table, and when he was on the table he said, "Now, push your little golden plate nearer to me that we may eat together." She did this, but it was easy to see that she did not do it willingly. The frog enjoyed what he ate, but almost every mouthful she took choked her. At length he said, "I have eaten and am satisfied, now I am tired, carry me into your little room and make your little silken bed ready, and we will both lie down and go to sleep."

The king's daughter began to cry, for she was afraid of the cold frog which she did not like to touch, and which was now to sleep in her pretty, clean little bed. But the king grew angry and said, "He who helped you when you were in trouble ought not afterwards to be despised by you." So she took hold of the frog with two fingers, carried him upstairs, and put him in a corner, but when she was in bed he crept to her and said, "I am tired, I want to sleep as well as you, lift me up or I will tell your father." At this she was terribly angry, and took him up and threw him with all her might against the wall. "Now, will you be quiet, odious frog," said she. But when he fell down he was no frog but a king's son with kind and beautiful eyes. He by her father's will was now her dear companion and husband. Then he told her how he had been bewitched by a wicked witch, and how no one could have delivered him from the well but herself, and that tomorrow they would go together into his kingdom.

Then they went to sleep, and the next morning when the sun awoke them, a carriage came driving up with eight white horses, which had white ostrich feathers on their heads, and were harnessed with golden chains, and behind stood the young king's servant Faithful Henry.

Faithful Henry had been so unhappy when his master was changed into a frog, that he had caused three iron bands to be laid round his heart, lest it should burst with grief and sadness. The carriage was to conduct the young king into his kingdom. Faithful Henry helped them both in, and placed himself behind again, and was full of joy because of this deliverance. And when they had driven a part of the way the king's son heard a cracking behind him as if something had broken. So he turned round and cried, "Henry, the carriage is breaking."

"No, master, it is not the carriage. It is a band from my heart, which was put there in my great pain when you were a frog and imprisoned in the well." Again and once again while they were on their way something cracked, and each time the king's son thought the carriage was breaking, but it was only the bands which were springing from the heart of Faithful Henry because his master was set free and was happy.

在遥远的古代,人们心中的美好愿望往往能够变成现实。就在那个令人神往的时代,曾经有过一位国王。国王有好几个女儿,个个都长得非常美丽;尤其是他的小女儿,更是美如天仙,就连见多识广的太阳,每次照在她脸上时,都对她的美丽感到惊诧不已。

 

国王的宫殿附近,有一片幽暗的大森林。在这片森林中的一棵老椴树下,有一个水潭,水潭很深。在天热的时候,小公主常常来到这片森林,坐在清凉的水潭边上。她坐在那里感到无聊的时候,就取出一只金球,把金球抛向空中,然后再用手接住。这成了她最喜爱的游戏。

 

有一次,小公主伸手去接金球,金球却没有落进她的手里,而是掉到了地上,而且一下子就滚到了水潭里。小公主两眼紧紧地盯着金球,可是金球忽地一下子在水潭里就没影儿了。因为水潭里的水很深,看不见底,小公主就哭了起来,她的哭声越来越大,哭得伤心极了。


哭着哭着,听见有人说:“哎呀,公主,您这是怎么啦?您哭得这样伤心,就连石头听了都会心疼的呀。”听了这话,小公主四处张望,想弄清楚话是从哪儿传来的,却发现一只青蛙,从水里伸出他那丑陋不堪的大脑袋。“啊!原来是你呀,游泳健将”小公主对青蛙说道,“我在这儿哭,是因为我的金球掉进水潭里去了。”“好啦,不要难过,别哭了,”青蛙回答说,“我有办法帮助您,要是我帮您把金球捞出来,您拿什么东西来回报我呢?”“亲爱的青蛙,你要什么东西都成,”小公主回答说,“我的衣服、我的珍珠和宝石、甚至我头上戴着的这顶金冠,都可以给你。”


听了这话,青蛙对小公主说:“您的衣服、您的珍珠、您的宝石,还有您的金冠,我哪样都不想要。不过,要是您喜欢我,让我做您的好朋友,我们一起游戏,吃饭的时候让我和您同坐一张餐桌,用您的小金碟子吃东西,用您的小高脚杯饮酒,晚上还让我睡在您的小床上;要是您答应的话,我就潜到水潭里,把您的金球捞出来。”“好的,太好了,”小公主说,“只要你愿意把我的金球捞出来,你的一切要求我都答应。”小公主虽然嘴上这么说,心里却想:“这只青蛙可真够傻的,尽胡说八道!他只配蹲在水潭里,和其他青蛙一起呱呱叫,怎么可能做人的好朋友呢?”


青蛙得到了小公主的许诺后,把脑袋往水里一扎,就潜入了水潭。过了一会儿, 青蛙嘴里衔着金球,浮出了水面,把金球吐在草地上。小公主又得到自己心爱的玩具,心里别提有多高兴了。她把金球拣了起来,撒腿就跑。


“别跑!别跑!”青蛙大声叫道,“带上我呀!我可跑不了那么快。”尽管青蛙扯着嗓子拼命叫喊,可是没有一点儿用。小公主对青蛙的喊叫根本不予理睬,而是径直跑回了家,很快就把可怜的青蛙忘记得一干二净。青蛙只好蹦蹦跳跳地又回到水潭里去。


第二天,小公主跟国王和大臣们刚刚坐上餐桌,才开始用她的小金碟进餐,突然听见啪啦啪啦的声音。随着声响,有个什么东西顺着大理石台阶往上跳,到了门口时,便一边敲门一边大声嚷嚷:“小公主,快开门!”听到喊声,小公主急忙跑到门口,想看看是谁在门外喊叫。打开门一看,原来是那只青蛙,正蹲在门前。小公主见是青蛙,猛然把门关上,转身赶紧回到座位,心里害怕极了。

国王发现小公主一副心慌意乱的样子,就问她:“孩子,你怎么会吓成这个样子?该不是门外有个巨人要把你抓走吧?”“啊,不是的,”小公主回答说,“不是什么巨人,而是一只讨厌的青蛙。”“青蛙想找你做什么呢?”“唉!我的好爸爸,昨天,我到森林里去了。坐在水潭边上玩时,金球掉到水潭里去了,我就哭了,青蛙就替我把金球捞了上来。因为青蛙请求我做他的朋友,我就答应了,可是我压根儿没有想到,他会从水潭里爬出来,爬这么远的路到这儿来。现在他就在门外呢,想要上这儿来。”

正说话时,又听见了敲门声,接着大声的喊叫:“小公主啊!我的爱,快点儿把门打开!爱你的人已到来,快点儿把门打开!你不会忘记昨天,老椴树下水潭边,潭水深深球不见,是你亲口许答应的。”国王听了之后对小公主说,“你决不能言而无信,快去开门让他进来。”小公主走过去把门打开,青蛙蹦蹦跳跳地进了门,然后跟着小公主来到座位前,接着大声叫道,“把我抱到你身旁呀!”

小公主听了吓得发抖,国王却吩咐她照青蛙说的去做。青蛙被放在了椅子上,可心里不太高兴,想到桌子上去。上了桌子之后又说,“把您的小金碟子推过来一点儿好吗?这样我们就可以一快儿吃啦。”很显然,小公主很不情愿这么做,可她还是把金碟子推了过去。青蛙吃得津津有味,可小公主却一点儿胃口都没有。

终于,青蛙开口说,“我已经吃饱了。现在我有点累了,请把我抱到您的小卧室去,铺好您的缎子被,我们睡觉吧。”小公主害怕这只冷冰冰的青蛙,连碰都不敢碰一下。一听他要在自己整洁漂亮的小床上睡觉,就哭了起来。

国王见小公主这个样子,就生气地对她说:“在你最困难时帮助过你的人,不论他是谁,都不应当鄙视人家。”于是,小公主用两只纤秀的手指把青蛙挟起来,带着他上了楼,把他放在卧室的一个角落里。可是她刚刚在床上躺下,青蛙就爬到床边对她说,“我累了,我也想在床上睡觉。”

“请把我抱上来,要不然我就告诉您父亲。”一听这话,小公主勃然大怒,一把抓起青蛙,朝墙上死劲儿摔去。“现在你想睡就去睡吧,你这个丑陋的讨厌鬼!”谁知他一落地,已不再是青蛙,却一下子变成了一位王子:一位两眼炯炯有神、满面笑容的王子。

直到这时,王子才告诉小公主,原来他被一个狠毒的巫婆施了魔法,除了小公主以外,谁也不能把他从水潭里解救出来。于是,遵照国王的旨意,他成为小公主亲密的朋友和伴侣,明天他们将一道返回他的王国。

第二天早上,太阳爬上山的时候,一辆八匹马拉的大马车已停在了门前,马头上都插着洁白的羽毛,一晃一晃的,马身上套着金光闪闪的马具。车后边站着王子的仆人--忠心耿耿的亨利。亨利的主人被变成一只青蛙之后,他悲痛欲绝,于是他在自己的胸口套上了三个铁箍,免得他的心因为悲伤而破碎了。

马车来接年轻的王子回国去,忠心耿耿的亨利扶着他的主人和王妃上了车厢,然后自己又站到了车后边去。他们上路后刚走了不远,突然听见噼噼啦啦的响声,好像有什么东西断裂了。路上噼噼啦啦声响了一次又一次,每次王子和王妃听见响声,都以为是车上的什么东西坏了。其实不然,忠心耿耿的亨利见主人那么幸福,因而感到欣喜若狂,于是那几个铁箍就从他的胸口上一个接一个地崩掉了。
2009-1-23 17:30:25

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

桃太郎






Momotaro
章背景
《桃太郎》是日本童话故事中最受儿童喜爱的一篇古老童话。虽然经历了很多世纪后,故事的讲述形式和内容略有变动,但是大多数版本都紧紧地围绕着同样的主题:一对无儿无女的老夫妇意外地在一颗桃子里发现了一个小男孩。这个孩子长大后,立志去征服邪恶的食人怪。他带着一袋老婆婆做的小米饼上路了,途中遇到了一条狗,一只猴子和一只野鸡。后来,在这几个忠实伙伴的帮助下,桃太郎把食人怪打得落花流水,光荣地凯旋故里。

故事的语言简短,结构明快,生动塑造了日本的一个传奇形象--桃太郎。值得一提的是,童话在颂扬桃太郎这样一个勇敢,机智,善良,强壮人物的同时,也反映了他幼年时的懒惰,从而使这个形象变得丰满起来。和世界上其他童话相似,该故事中也用丰富的想象,为桃太郎安排了很多得力的助手,从而使故事在一系列巧合中体现“善良最终战胜邪恶”的主题。

Once upon a time an old man and woman lived in the mountains. Everyday the old man went to the mountain and collected firewood, while the old woman went to the river and did the laundry. One day, she was doing the washing when a big peach came floating down the river towards her. As it was a big and juicy-looking fruit, she thought that her husband would be glad to eat it so she took it home. When the old man came back for lunch and saw the nice peach, he was really happy. The old woman cut the big peach open with a knife. What a surprise! A lovely little boy was in the peach.

The old man and woman had no children so they were really grateful the gods had sent them a boy in this peach. Since he was born in a peach, they decided to call him Momotaro which means "peach-boy". The old woman cooked a meal for the little boy who ate as much as he could; the more he ate, the more he grew. Soon he became a tall and strong boy.

No matter how tall or strong he was, Momotaro was a lazy boy. Day after day, all he did was sleep and eat. In the village the other boys went to the mountain and picked firewood while Momotaro was the only one doing nothing. This worried the old man and the old woman, so they asked the other boys to try to make Momotaro go and work with them.

The boys then invited him, "Momotaro, would you come with us? We're going to collect firewood."

But he answered, "I haven't a basket, so I can't go with you" and went back to sleep.

The following day, they invited him again, "Momotaro, would you come with us? We're going to collect firewood."

And he answered them, "I haven't any sandals, so I can't go with you" and went back to sleep. Upon hearing this, the old woman got angry with Momotaro for being so lazy, so the next day he went to collect firewood with the other boys.

While the boys were working and collecting firewood, Momotaro took a nap. When the work was finished, the boys decided to go back to the village. Just then, Momotaro awoke and said to them, "I'll collect firewood and come back with you."

They retorted, "If you start working now, we'll get back too late."

Momotaro turned a deaf ear to them and went to a very big tree. Holding it by the middle, he uprooted it. Astonishing! All the boys could not believe their eyes! Thus the tall and strong Momotaro carried the big tree, while the other boys carried bundles of firewood back to the village. The old man and the old woman were amazed when they saw Momotaro carrying this very big tree as if it was a mere bundle of firewood.

The county lord happened to hear about this and wished to meet Momotaro. The next day Momotaro went to see the county lord. The lord said to him, "Ogres have been threatening and robbing my peasants for a long time. If you are as strong as I heard, you shall go and punish them." Momotaro then agreed to go to the Island of Ogres.

For his journey, the old man and woman baked some millet cookies and gave them to Momotaro. Away he went and on his way he met a dog.

"Momotaro, where are you going?" asked the dog.

"To the Island of Ogres, to punish them."

"And what are you bringing with you?"

"The best millet cookies of Japan."

"Can I have one and go with you?" offered the dog. Momotaro gave the dog a cookie and they went along together.

Soon they met a monkey.

"Momotaro, where are you going?" asked the monkey.

"To the Island of Ogres, to punish them."

"And what are you bringing with you?"

"The best millet cookies of Japan."

"Can I have one and go with you?" offered the monkey. Momotaro gave the monkey a cookie and the three of them went along together.

Then they met a pheasant.

"Momotaro, where are you going?" asked the pheasant.

"To the Island of Ogres, to punish them."

"And what are you bringing with you?"

"The best millet cookies of Japan."

"Can I have one and go with you?" offered the pheasant. So Momotaro gave the pheasant a cookie too.

Momotaro, the dog, the monkey and the pheasant went together to the Island of Ogres by boat. They were sailing but could not see the island, so the pheasant went up in the sky. He found the island and guided the boat. Soon they landed on the Island of Ogres. There on the island was a great big castle with a huge door. It was tightly closed, but the monkey jumped easily inside and opened the huge door.

Momotaro entered and said to the ogres, who were having a feast, "My name is Momotaro, and I came to punish you." The ogres laughed at him, but the dog ran in and bit them as Momotaro fought using his sword. Momotaro and his companions, having eaten the best millet cookies of Japan, knew no fear and were strong.

At last the ogres cried for mercy, "We shall never be bad again, please spare our lives."

The defeated ogres gave Momotaro their treasure. He took it and returned with his companions, who had eaten the best millet cookies of Japan and helped defeat the ogres. The old man and the old woman, who had been worrying about Momotaro, welcomed them back cheerfully.

After that Momotaro and the old man and woman lived happily together. 


很久很久以前,一个地方住着老爷爷和老奶奶.通常,爷爷上山砍柴,奶奶去河边洗衣服.一天,奶奶洗衣服时,一个大桃子一沉一浮地顺水漂来.看到了这个桃子,奶奶就把它带回了家,想让爷爷尝个鲜.吃中午饭时,爷爷从山里回来了,看到了这个桃子后欢喜得不得了.两个人刚刚将桃子切开,不由得吓了一大跳,原来呀,一个活蹦乱眺的小男孩从桃子里面跳了出来.

爷爷和奶奶没有孩子,于是欢天喜地地认为孩子是天赐的,就把他叫做"桃太郎", 奶奶做好了饭给他吃,尽管桃太郎有点儿害怕,但仍然吃得很香甜.于是,桃太郎渐渐地长大了.

桃太郎不停地吃,不停地长,变成了一个大力士,同时也是一个大懒汉.每天的任务只是吃了睡,睡了吃.村里的年轻人每日上山捡柴,可桃太郎却什么活也不干.爷爷和奶奶挺担心的,就拜托村里年轻人说:"叫上桃太郎一起去吧."当他们来找桃太郎一起上山并说:"桃太郎,一块儿打柴去吧"时,他却推说:"没有背篓,去不成啊."说完后,继续睡午觉.第二天,这些年轻人又来邀桃太郎,他推诿道:"没鞋,去不了哇."又过了一天,奶奶终于忍不住生气了,没有办法,桃太郎不得不和村里的年轻人们一起上山了.

大家在山里拾柴,桃太郎却只是睡大觉.等到大家收拾好柴篓要回家时,桃太郎说:"我也想拾点儿柴,然后一起回去吧."大家说:"天色都已经不早了,来不及了."就在这时, 桃太郎抓住了一棵大树,突然间将它拔了出来,把大家吓了一大跳.于是,他扛着大树和大伙返回了村里.见到了这种情况,爷爷和奶奶非常吃惊.这事传到了大人的耳朵里,大人萌生了特别想见桃太郎的念头.见了面,大人说:"前一阵儿总有坏魔鬼骚扰村民,偷盗各种物品器具.因为你很有力气,那么请你去征服魔鬼吧."因此,桃太郎伏鬼这件事就这么定了.

爷爷和奶奶作好了黄米面团给桃太郎带上.就这样他出发了.途中他遇到了一条狗, 狗问他,:
"桃太郎,你这是去哪儿呀."
"魔鬼要去岛上,我正要去除鬼."
"那你腰间挂的是什么呢?"
"最最好吃的黄米面团."
"给我一个好吗,我和你一起去",狗说.
于是桃太郎给了狗一个黄米面团.
和狗一起继续行进时,又遇到了一只猴子,猴子问:"桃太郎,你这是去哪儿呀."
"魔鬼要去岛上,我去除鬼."
"那你腰间挂的是什么呢?"
"最最好吃的黄米面团."
"给我一个吧,我和你们一块儿去",猴子说.
桃太郎又给了猴子一个黄米面团.
于是,桃太郎带着狗和猴子继续赶路了.这回跳出来一只野鸡.同样地,野鸡问他:
"桃太郎,你这是去哪儿呀."
"魔鬼要去岛上,我去除鬼."
"你腰间挂着的是什么呀?"
"最最好吃的黄米面团."
"给我一个吧,我和你们一块儿去."

这样,桃太郎又给了野鸡一个黄米面团. 桃太郎,狗,猴子,野鸡好不容易才到了海边,因为魔鬼们已经去了岛上,他们就划船向海岛出发了.摇啊摇,摇啊摇,怎么也看不到那个岛屿.野鸡就飞到了空中,观察到了岛屿的位置,指挥着大家向那个地方划去,这样,大家到达了岛上.岛上有一座大城,城门紧闭, 猴子敏捷地爬到了门里,将门栓摘掉,把门打开了.而魔鬼们仍一无所知地又是喝酒又是唱歌.桃太郎大声喝道:"我乃桃太郎是也,前来消除你们.

"魔鬼们见他们势单力薄,并不把他们放在眼里.但是,吃了最最好吃的黄米面团后精力充沛的桃太郎和伙伴们并肩作战, 瞬间就把魔鬼们打得落花流水.

魔鬼们赔罪说:"我们归还抢盗来的宝物,决不再做坏事了,给我们留一条活路吧." 惩治了魔鬼后,桃太郎和伙伴们带着宝物回到了村里.正担惊受怕的爷爷和奶奶见状非常高兴.从那以后,桃太郎与爷爷和奶奶一直过着幸福愉快的生活.

 

II. Exercise Choose the correct answer to the following questions.
1. where was Momotaro from?
   A. An orange.
   B. An banana.
   C. An apple.
   D. An peach.

2. Whick made the old man and the old woman very amazed?
   A. He became a tall and strong boy.
   B. No matter how tall or strong he was, Momotaro was a lazy boy.
   C. In the village the other boys went to the mountain and picked firewood while Momotaro was the only one doing nothing.
   D. Momotaro carrying this very big tree as if it was a mere bundle of firewood.

3. Momotaro went to the Island of Ogres by boat with some animals, which is not including?
   A. The dog.
   B. The monkey.
   C. The cat.
   D. The pheasant.

4. Who opened the huge door of the great big castle?
   A. Momotaro.
   B. The dog.
   C. The monkey.
   D. The pheasant.

5. At last the ogres cried for mercy, and which they gave to Momotaro for sparing their lives?
   A. Their treasure.
   B. Their Island.
   C. People who they caught.
   D. Nothing.

 

III. New Words and Expressions 生词和词组
1. sandal n. 拖鞋,凉鞋
2. bundle n. 捆,束
3. ogre n. 食人魔鬼,怪物
4. cookie n. 面团
5. feast n. 宴会


Key to Exercise(练习答案)
1.D  2.D  3.C  4.C  5.A
2009-1-23 17:31:12

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

恶毒的王子







The Wicked Prince

这篇小故事最初发表于1840年10月在哥本哈根出版的《沙龙》杂志上。安徒生在他的手记中说,这是一个在民间口头上流传的故事,他记得很清楚。于是,就写成一篇童话,把这个故事的这样内涵意义表达出来:一个貌似凶猛、不可一世的暴君——即现代所谓的独裁者——往往会在一些渺小的人物手上栽跟头,导致他的“伟大事业彻底失败”。这个故事中的王子做梦也没有想到,他会被一个钻进他的耳朵里去的小蚊蚋弄得最后发了疯。

HERE lived once upon a time a wicked prince whose heart and mind were to set upon conquering all the countries of the world, and on frightening the people; he devastated their countries with fire and sword, and his soldiers trod down the crops in the fields and destroyed the peasants' huts by fire, so that the flames licked the green leaves off the branches, and the fruit hung dried up on the singed black trees. Many a poor mother fled, her naked baby in her arms, behind the still smoking walls of her cottage; but also there the soldiers followed her, and when they found her, she served as new nourishment to their diabolical enjoyments; demons could not possibly have done worse things than these soldiers! The prince was of opinion that all this was right, and that it was only the natural course which things ought to take. His power increased day by day, his name was feared by all, and fortune favoured his deeds.

He brought enormous wealth home from the conquered towns, and gradually accumulated in his residence riches which could nowhere be equalled. He erected magnificent palaces, churches, and halls, and all who saw these splendid buildings and great treasures exclaimed admiringly: “What a mighty prince!” But they did not know what endless misery he had brought upon other countries, nor did they hear the sighs and lamentations which rose up from the débris of the destroyed cities.

The prince often looked with delight upon his gold and his magnificent edifices, and thought, like the crowd: “What a mighty prince! But I must have more—much more. No power on earth must equal mine, far less exceed it.”

He made war with all his neighbours, and defeated them. The conquered kings were chained up with golden fetters to his chariot when he drove through the streets of his city. These kings had to kneel at his and his courtiers' feet when they sat at table, and live on the morsels which they left. At last the prince had his own statue erected on the public places and fixed on the royal palaces; nay, he even wished it to be placed in the churches, on the altars, but in this the priests opposed him, saying: “Prince, you are mighty indeed, but God's power is much greater than yours; we dare not obey your orders.”

“Well,” said the prince. “Then I will conquer God too.” And in his haughtiness and foolish presumption he ordered a magnificent ship to be constructed, with which he could sail through the air; it was gorgeously fitted out and of many colours; like the tail of a peacock, it was covered with thousands of eyes, but each eye was the barrel of a gun. The prince sat in the centre of the ship, and had only to touch a spring in order to make thousands of bullets fly out in all directions, while the guns were at once loaded again. Hundreds of eagles were attached to this ship, and it rose with the swiftness of an arrow up towards the sun. The earth was soon left far below, and looked, with its mountains and woods, like a cornfield where the plough had made furrows which separated green meadows; soon it looked only like a map with indistinct lines upon it; and at last it entirely disappeared in mist and clouds. Higher and higher rose the eagles up into the air; then God sent one of his numberless angels against the ship. The wicked prince showered thousands of bullets upon him, but they rebounded from his shining wings and fell down like ordinary hailstones. One drop of blood, one single drop, came out of the white feathers of the angel's wings and fell upon the ship in which the prince sat, burnt into it, and weighed upon it like thousands of hundredweights, dragging it rapidly down to the earth again; the strong wings of the eagles gave way, the wind roared round the prince's head, and the clouds around—were they formed by the smoke rising up from the burnt cities?—took strange shapes, like crabs many, many miles long, which stretched their claws out after him, and rose up like enormous rocks, from which rolling masses dashed down, and became fire-spitting dragons.

The prince was lying half-dead in his ship, when it sank at last with a terrible shock into the branches of a large tree in the wood.

“I will conquer God!” said the prince. “I have sworn it: my will must be done!”

And he spent seven years in the construction of wonderful ships to sail through the air, and had darts cast from the hardest steel to break the walls of heaven with. He gathered warriors from all countries, so many that when they were placed side by side they covered the space of several miles. They entered the ships and the prince was approaching his own, when God sent a swarm of gnats—one swarm of little gnats. They buzzed round the prince and stung his face and hands; angrily he drew his sword and brandished it, but he only touched the air and did not hit the gnats. Then he ordered his servants to bring costly coverings and wrap him in them, that the gnats might no longer be able to reach him. The servants carried out his orders, but one single gnat had placed itself inside one of the coverings, crept into the prince's ear and stung him. The place burnt like fire, and the poison entered into his blood. Mad with pain, he tore off the coverings and his clothes too, flinging them far away, and danced about before the eyes of his ferocious soldiers, who now mocked at him, the mad prince, who wished to make war with God, and was overcome by a single little gnat.


Reference Version (参考译)

从前有一个恶毒而傲慢的王子,他的全部野心是想要征服世界上所有的国家,使人一听到他的名字就害怕。他带着火和剑出征;他的兵士践踏着田野里的麦子,放火焚烧农民的房屋。鲜红的火焰燎着树上的叶子,把果子烧毁,挂在焦黑的树枝上。许多可怜的母亲,抱着赤裸的、仍然在吃奶的孩子藏到那些冒着烟的墙后面去。兵士搜寻着她们。如果找到了她们和孩子,那么他们的恶作剧就开始了。恶魔都做不出像他们那样坏的事情,但是这位王子却认为他们的行为很好。他的威力一天一天地增大;他的名字大家一提起来就害怕;他做什么事情都得到成功。

他从被征服了的城市中搜刮来许多金子和大量财富。他在京城里积蓄的财富,比什么地方都多。他下令建立起许多辉煌的宫殿、教堂和拱廊。凡是见过这些华丽场面的人都说:“多么伟大的王子啊!”他们没有想到他在别的国家里造成的灾难,他们没有听到从那些烧毁了的城市的废墟中发出的呻吟和叹息声。

这位王子瞧瞧他的金子,瞧瞧他那些雄伟的建筑物,也不禁有与众人同样的想法:“多么伟大的王子啊!不过,我还要有更多、更多的东西!我不准世上有任何其他的威力赶上我,更不用说超过我!”

于是他对所有的邻国掀起战争,并且征服了它们。当他乘着车子在街道上走过的时候,他就把那些俘虏来的国王套上金链条,系在他的车上。吃饭的时候,他强迫这些国王跪在他和他的朝臣们的脚下,同时从餐桌上扔下面包屑,要他们吃。现在王子下令要把他的雕像竖在所有的广场上和宫殿里,甚至还想竖在教堂神龛面前呢。不过祭司们说:“你的确威力不小,不过上帝的威力比你的要大得多。我们不敢做这样的事情。”

“那么好吧,”恶毒的王子说,“我要征服上帝!”他心里充满了傲慢和愚蠢,他下令要建造一只巧妙的船。他要坐上这条船在空中航行。这条船必须像孔雀尾巴一样色彩鲜艳,必须像是嵌着几千只眼睛——但是每只眼睛却是一个炮孔。王子只须坐在船的中央,按一下羽毛就有一千颗子弹向四面射出,同时这些枪就立刻又自动地装上子弹。船的前面套着几百只大鹰——他就这样向太阳飞去。大地低低地横在下面。地上的大山和森林,第一眼看来就像加过工的田野;绿苗从它犁过了的草皮里冒出来。不一会儿就像一张平整的地图;最后它就完全在云雾中不见了。这些鹰在空中越飞越高。这时上帝从他无数的安琪儿当中,先派遣了一位安琪儿。这个邪恶的王子就马上向他射出几千发子弹;不过子弹像冰雹一样,都被安琪儿光耀的翅膀撞回来了。有一滴血——唯一的一滴血——从那雪白的翅膀上的羽毛上落下来,落在这位王子乘坐的船上。血在船里烧起来,像500多吨重的铅,击碎了这条船,同时把这条船沉沉地压下来。那些鹰的坚强的羽毛都断了。风在王子的头上呼啸。那焚烧着的船发出的烟雾在他周围集结成骇人的形状,像一些向他伸着尖锐前爪的庞大的螃蟹,也像一些滚动着的石堆和喷火的巨龙。

王子在船里,吓得半死。这条船最后落在一个浓密的森林上面。

“我要战胜上帝!”他说。“我既起了这个誓言,我的意志必须实现!”

他花了七年工夫制造出一些能在空中航行的、精巧的船。他用最坚固的钢制造出闪电来,因为他希望攻破天上的堡垒。他在他的领土里招募了一支强大的军队。当这些军队排列成队形的时候,他们可以铺满许多里地的面积。他们爬上这些船,王子也走进他的那条船,这时上帝送来一群蚊蚋——只是一小群蚊蚋。这些小虫子在王子的周围嗡嗡地叫,刺着他的脸和手。他一生气就抽出剑来,但是他只刺着不可捉摸的空气,刺不着蚊蚋。于是他命令他的部下拿最贵重的帷幔把他包起来,使得蚊蚋刺不着他。他的下人执行了他的命令。不过帷幔里面贴着一只小蚊蚋。它钻进王子的耳朵里,在那里面刺他。它刺得像火烧一样,它的毒穿进他的脑子。他把帷幔从他的身上撕掉,把衣服也撕掉。他在那些粗鲁、野蛮的兵士面前一丝不挂地跳起舞来。这些兵士现在都讥笑着这个疯了的王子——这个想向上帝进攻、而自己却被一个小蚊蚋征服了的王子。

 

II. Exercise Choose the correct answer to the following questions.
1. In which way the wicked prince made his dream become true?
   A. He devastated their countries with fire and sword.
   B. He lead his soldiers to trod down the crops in the fields and destroyed the peasants' huts by fire.
   C. Treat mothers as new nourishment to their diabolical enjoyments.
   D. All the above.

2. What did the prince think of his own behavior?
   A. All this was wrong.
   B. All this was right.
   C. Some of this was wrong, but most of this was right.
   D. All this was reasonable.

3. In which case the priests opposed him?
   A. He made war with all his neighbours, and defeated them.
   B. These conquered kings had to kneel at his and his courtiers' feet when they sat at table, and live on the morsels which they left.
   C. the prince had his own statue erected on the public places and fixed on the royal palaces.
   D. He wished his own statue to be placed in the churches.

4. How can the war ship fly in the sky?
   A. By engines.
   B. By using hundreds of eagles.
   C. By balloons.
   D. By rockets.

5. By what the wicked prince was finally overcome?
   A. The God himself.
   B. Angels.
   C. A single little gnat.
   D. His own soldiers.

 

III. New Words and Expressions 生词和词组
1. devastate v. 劫掠,蹂躏
2. naked a. 裸体的,无遮蔽的
3. nourishment n. 食物,滋补品
4. diabolical a. 恶魔似的,凶暴的
5. erect v. 建立,使竖立
6. lamentation n. 伤心,恸哭
7. edifice n.  大建筑物,大厦
8. fetter n. 桎梏,(常用复)脚镣
9. chariot n. 轻便四轮马车,(诗)漂亮的车
10.morsel n. (食物)一小份,少量,这里解释为残余物
11.haughtiness n. 傲慢,目中无人
12.meadow n. 草地
13.hailstone n. 冰雹
14.gnat n. 小昆虫,(英)蚊子
15.ferocious a. 凶恶的,残忍的

 

Key to Exercise(练习答案)
1.D  2.B  3.D  4.B  5.C
2009-1-23 17:31:41

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

天上落下来的一片叶子








A Leaf from Heaven
Hans Christian Andersen

A Leaf from Heaven背景知识
(1855年)
这篇作品首先发表在1855年出版的新版《故事集》里。它是安徒生有所感而写的,而且主要牵涉到他自己:他的作品一直被某些人忽视,没有能得到应当的评价,正如“天上落下的一片叶子”。但这片叶子却得到了一个女孩的喜爱,珍藏在《圣经》里,死时还带进她的棺材,但是“谁也不知道”。这里安徒生是在讽刺当时的一些“评论家”——他们并不懂得真正艺术作品的价值。
HIGH up in the clear, pure air flew an angel, with a flower plucked from the garden of heaven. As he was kissing the flower a very little leaf fell from it and sunk down into the soft earth in the middle of a wood. It immediately took root, sprouted, and sent out shoots among the other plants.

“What a ridiculous little shoot!” said one. “No one will recognize it; not even the thistle nor the stinging-nettle.”

“It must be a kind of garden plant,” said another; and so they sneered and despised the plant as a thing from a garden.

“Where are you coming?” said the tall thistles whose leaves were all armed with thorns. “It is stupid nonsense to allow yourself to shoot out in this way; we are not here to support you.”

Winter came, and the plant was covered with snow, but the snow glittered over it as if it had sunshine beneath as well as above.

When spring came, the plant appeared in full bloom: a more beautiful object than any other plant in the forest. And now the professor of botany presented himself, one who could explain his knowledge in black and white. He examined and tested the plant, but it did not belong to his system of botany, nor could he possibly find out to what class it did belong. “It must be some degenerate species,” said he; “I do not know it, and it is not mentioned in any system.”

“Not known in any system!” repeated the thistles and the nettles.

The large trees which grew round it saw the plant and heard the remarks, but they said not a word either good or bad, which is the wisest plan for those who are ignorant.

There passed through the forest a poor innocent girl; her heart was pure, and her understanding increased by her faith. Her chief inheritance had been an old Bible, which she read and valued. From its pages she heard the voice of God speaking to her, and telling her to remember what was said of Joseph's brethren when persons wished to injure her. “They imagined evil in their hearts, but God turned it to good.” If we suffer wrongfully, if we are misunderstood or despised, we must think of Him who was pure and holy, and who prayed for those who nailed Him to the cross, “Father forgive them, for they know not what they do.”

The girl stood still before the wonderful plant, for the green leaves exhaled a sweet and refreshing fragrance, and the flowers glittered and sparkled in the sunshine like colored flames, and the harmony of sweet sounds lingered round them as if each concealed within itself a deep fount of melody, which thousands of years could not exhaust. With pious gratitude the girl looked upon this glorious work of God, and bent down over one of the branches, that she might examine the flower and inhale the sweet perfume. Then a light broke in on her mind, and her heart expanded. Gladly would she have plucked a flower, but she could not overcome her reluctance to break one off. She knew it would so soon fade; so she took only a single green leaf, carried it home, and laid it in her Bible, where it remained ever green, fresh, and unfading. Between the pages of the Bible it still lay when, a few weeks afterwards, that Bible was laid under the young girl's head in her coffin. A holy calm rested on her face, as if the earthly remains bore the impress of the truth that she now stood in the presence of God.

In the forest the wonderful plant still continued to bloom till it grew and became almost a tree, and all the birds of passage bowed themselves before it.

“That plant is a foreigner, no doubt,” said the thistles and the burdocks. “We can never conduct ourselves like that in this country.” And the black forest snails actually spat at the flower.

Then came the swineherd; he was collecting thistles and shrubs to burn them for the ashes. He pulled up the wonderful plant, roots and all, and placed it in his bundle. “This will be as useful as any,” he said; so the plant was carried away.

Not long after, the king of the country suffered from the deepest melancholy. He was diligent and industrious, but employment did him no good. They read deep and learned books to him, and then the lightest and most trifling that could be found, but all to no purpose. Then they applied for advice to one of the wise men of the world, and he sent them a message to say that there was one remedy which would relieve and cure him, and that it was a plant of heavenly origin which grew in the forest in the king's own dominions. The messenger described the flower so that is appearance could not be mistaken.

Then said the swineherd, “I am afraid I carried this plant away from the forest in my bundle, and it has been burnt to ashes long ago. But I did not know any better.”

“You did not know, any better! Ignorance upon ignorance indeed!”

The poor swineherd took these words to heart, for they were addressed to him; he knew not that there were others who were equally ignorant. Not even a leaf of the plant could be found. There was one, but it lay in the coffin of the dead; no one knew anything about it.

Then the king, in his melancholy, wandered out to the spot in the wood. “Here is where the plant stood,” he said; “it is a sacred place.” Then he ordered that the place should be surrounded with a golden railing, and a  stationed near it.

The botanical professor wrote a long treatise about the heavenly plant, and for this he was loaded with gold, which improved the position of himself and his family.

And this part is really the most pleasant part of the story. For the plant had disappeared, and the king remained as melancholy and sad as ever, but the sentry said he had always been so.


I. Reference Version (参考译)

在稀薄的、清爽的空气中,有一个安琪儿拿着天上花园中的一朵花在高高地飞。当她在吻着这朵花的时候,有一小片花瓣落到树林中潮湿的地上。这花瓣马上就生了根,并且在许多别的植物中间冒出芽来。“这真是一根很滑稽的插枝。”别的植物说。蓟和荨麻都不认识它。

“这一定是花园里长的一种植物!”它们说,并且还发出一声冷笑。它们认为它是花园里的一种植物而开它的玩笑。但是它跟别的植物不同;它在不停地生长;它把长枝子向四面伸开来。“你要伸到什么地方去呢?”高大的蓟说。它的每片叶子都长满了刺。“你占的地方太多!这真是岂有此理!我们可不能扶持你呀!”

冬天来了;雪把植物盖住了。不过雪层上发出光,好像有太阳从底下照上来似的。在春天的时候,这棵植物开出花来;它比树林里的任何植物都要美丽。

这时来了一位植物学教授。他有许多学位来说明他的身份。他对这棵植物望了一眼,检验了一番;但是他发现他的植物体系内没有这种东西。他简直没有办法把它分类。“它是一种变种!”他说。“我不认识它,它不属于任何一科!”“不属于任何一科!”蓟和荨麻说。周围的许多大树都听到了这些话。它们也看出来了,这种植物不属于它们的系统。但是它们什么话也不说——不说坏话,也不说好话。对于傻子说来,这是一种最聪明的办法。

这时有一个贫苦的天真女孩子走过树林。她的心很纯洁;因为她有信心,所以她的理解力很强。她全部的财产只是一部很旧的《圣经》,不过她在每页书上都听见上帝的声音:如果有人想对你做坏事,你要记住约瑟的故事——“他们在心里想着坏事情,但是上帝把它变成最好的东西。”如果你受到委屈,被人误解或者被人侮辱,你只须记住上帝:他是一个最纯洁、最善良的人。他为那些讥笑他和把他钉上十字架的人祈祷:“天父,请原谅他们吧,他们不知道他们自己在做什么事情!”

女孩子站在这棵稀奇的植物面前——它的绿叶发出甜蜜和清新的香气,它的花朵在太阳光中射出五光十色的焰火般的光彩。每朵花发出一种音乐,好像它里面有一股音乐的泉水,几千年也流不尽。女孩子怀着虔诚的心情,望着造物主的这些美丽的创造。她顺手把一根枝条拉过来,细看它上面的花朵,闻一闻这些花朵的香气。她心里轻松起来,感到一种愉快。她很想摘下一朵花,但是她不忍把它折断,因为这样花就会凋谢了。她只是摘下一片绿叶。她把它带回家来,夹在《圣经》里。叶子在这本书里永远保持新鲜,从来没有凋谢。叶子就这样藏在《圣经》里。几个星期以后,当这女孩子躺在棺材里的时候,《圣经》 就放在她的头底下。她安静的脸上露出了一种庄严的、死后的虔诚的表情,好像她的这个尘世的躯壳,就说明她现在已经是在上帝面前。

但是那棵奇异的植物仍然在树林里开着花。它很快就要长成一棵树了。许多候鸟,特别是鹳鸟和燕子,都飞到这儿来,在它面前低头致敬。“这东西已经有点洋派头了!”蓟和牛蒡说。“我们这些本乡生长的植物从来没有这副样子!” 黑蜗牛实际上已经在这植物身上吐粘液了。

这时有一个猪倌来了。他正在采集荨麻和蔓藤,目的是要把它们烧出一点灰来。这棵奇异的植物也被连根拔起来了,扎在一个柴捆里。“也叫它能够有点用处!”他说,同时他也就这样做了。

但是这个国家的君主多少年以来一直害着很重的忧郁病。他是非常忙碌和勤俭,但是这对他的病却没有什么帮助。人们念些深奥的书给他听,或念些世上最轻松的读物给他听,但这对他的病也没有什么好处。人们请教世界上一个最聪明的人,这人派来一个信使。信使对大家说,要减轻和治好国王的病,现在只有一种药方。“在国王的领土里,有一个树林里长着一棵来自天上的植物。它的形状是如此这般,人们决不会弄错。”这儿还附带有一张关于这棵植物的图解,谁一看就可以认得出来。“它不论在冬天或夏天都是绿的。人们只须每天晚上摘下一片新鲜的叶子,把它放在国王的额上,那么国王的头脑就会变得清新,他夜间就会做一个美丽的梦,他第二天也就会有精神了。”这个说明已经是够清楚了。所有的医生和那位植物学教授都到树林里去——是的,不过这棵植物在什么地方呢?

“我想我已经把它扎进柴捆里去了!”猪倌说,“它早就已经烧成灰了。别的事情我不知道!” “你不知道!”大家齐声说。“啊,愚蠢啊!愚蠢啊!你是多么伟大啊!”猪倌听到这话可能感到非常难过,因为这是专讲给他一个人听的。他们连一片叶子也没有找到。那唯一的一片叶子是藏在那个死女孩的棺材里,而这事情谁也不知道。

于是国王在极度的忧郁中亲自走到树林中的那块地方去。“那棵植物曾经在这儿生长过!”他说。“这是一块神圣的地方!”于是这块地的周围就竖起了一道金栏杆。有一个哨兵日夜在这儿站岗。

植物学教授写了一篇关于这棵天上植物的论。他凭这篇论文得到了勋章。这对他说来是一件很愉快的事情,而且对于他和他的家庭也非常相称。

事实上这是这整个故事最有趣的一段,因为这棵植物不见了。国王仍然是忧郁和沮丧的。“不过他一直是这样。”哨兵说。

 

II. Exercise Choose the correct answer to the following questions.
1. Which kind of plant did the plant really belong to?
   A. a kind of garden plant
   B. some degenerate species
   C. a kind of plant from heaven
   D. a kind of desert plant

2. What did happen to the poor innocent girl a few weeks after having gone back from the forest?
   A. She died.
   B. She went to the forest again.
   C. She heard the voice of God speaking to her.
   D. She had nothing wrong indeed.

3. Who pulled up the wonderful plant, roots and all, and placed it in the bundle?
   A. The innocent girl.
   B. The swineherd.
   C. One of the wise men of the world.
   D. The sentry.

4. Who knew that there was a leaf of the plant lay in the coffin of the dead?
   A. The swineherd.
   B. The king.
   C. The botanical professor.
   D. No one knew anything about it.

 

III. New Words and Expressions 生词和词组
1. pluck v. 采,摘
2. sprout v. 发芽,抽条
3. sneer v. 嘲笑,讥笑
4. degenerate a. 退化的,变性的
5. brethren n. (古)兄弟,代指约瑟
6. swineherd n. 猪倌
7. melancholy n. 忧郁,意气消沉
8. dominion n. 统治,领土
9. sentry n. 卫兵,警卫
10.treatise n. (专题)论文

 

Key to Exercise(练习答案)
1.C  2.A  3.B  4.D
2009-1-23 17:32:10

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

本帖最后由 rosyhorse 于 2009-1-23 17:35 编辑

飞箱1




The Flying Trunk(1)
 
The Flying Trunk背景知识
(1839年)
这是一个阿拉伯的故事,在《一千零一夜》中可以找到它的原形。但安徒生却作了不同的处理,把它和现实的人生与世态结合了起来:那个商人的儿子的钱花光了,“他的朋友们再也不愿意跟他来往了,因为他再也不能跟他们一道逛街。”但是当他快要成为驸马时,他买了些焰火和炮竹,以及种种可以想象得到的鞭炮,使所有的人享受一番欢乐。这时大家都 称赞他说:“他的眼睛像一对发光的星星,他的胡须像起泡沫的水!”“他穿着一件火外套飞行”,“许多最美丽的天使藏在他的衣褶里向外窥望。”他成了土耳奇的神。但是乐极生悲,焰火的一颗星星落下来,点起一把火。箱子已经化成灰烬了。他再也飞不起来了,也没有办法到他的新娘那儿去。他和公主结婚的安排成了泡影。这个故事有许多东西值得人们深思。



By Hans Christian Andersen
(1838)
THERE was once a merchant who was so rich that he could have paved the whole street with gold, and would even then have had enough for a small alley. But he did not do so; he knew the value of money better than to use it in this way. So clever was he, that every shilling he put out brought him a crown; and so he continued till he died. His son inherited his wealth, and he lived a merry life with it; he went to a masquerade every night, made kites out of five pound notes, and threw pieces of gold into the sea instead of stones, making ducks and drakes of them.

In this manner he soon lost all his money. At last he had nothing left but a pair of slippers, an old dressing-gown, and four shillings. And now all his friends deserted him, they could not walk with him in the streets; but one of them, who was very good-natured, sent him an old trunk with this message, “Pack up!” “Yes,” he said, “it is all very well to say 'pack up,'” but he had nothing left to pack up, therefore he seated himself in the trunk.

It was a very wonderful trunk; no sooner did any one press on the lock than the trunk could fly. He shut the lid and pressed the lock, when away flew the trunk up the chimney with the merchant's son in it, right up into the clouds. Whenever the bottom of the trunk cracked, he was in a great fright, for if the trunk fell to pieces he would have made a tremendous Somerset over the trees. However, he got safely in his trunk to the land of Turkey. He hid the trunk in the wood under some dry leaves, and then went into the town: he could do this very well, for the Turks always go about dressed in dressing-gowns and slippers, as he was himself. He happened to meet a nurse with a little child. “I say, you Turkish nurse,” cried he, “what castle is that near the town, with the windows placed so high?”  

“The king's daughter lives there,” she replied; “it has been prophesied that she will be very unhappy about a lover, and therefore no one is allowed to visit her, unless the king and queen are present.”

“Thank you,” said the merchant's son. So he went back to the wood, seated himself in his trunk, flew up to the roof of the castle, and crept through the window into the princess's room. She lay on the sofa asleep, and she was so beautiful that the merchant's son could not help kissing her. Then she awoke, and was very much frightened; but he told her he was a Turkish angel, who had come down through the air to see her, which pleased her very much. He sat down by her side and talked to her: he said her eyes were like beautiful dark lakes, in which the thoughts swam about like little mermaids, and he told her that her forehead was a snowy mountain, which contained splendid halls full of pictures. And then he related to her about the stork who brings the beautiful children from the rivers. These were delightful stories; and when he asked the princess if she would marry him, she consented immediately.

“But you must come on Saturday,” she said; “for then the king and queen will take tea with me. They will be very proud when they find that I am going to marry a Turkish angel; but you must think of some very pretty stories to tell them, for my parents like to hear stories better than anything. My mother prefers one that is deep and moral; but my father likes something funny, to make him laugh.”

“Very well,” he replied; “I shall bring you no other marriage portion than a story,” and so they parted. But the princess gave him a sword which was studded with gold coins, and these he could use.

Then he flew away to the town and bought a new dressing-gown, and afterwards returned to the wood, where he composed a story, so as to be ready for Saturday, which was no easy matter. It was ready however by Saturday, when he went to see the princess. The king, and queen, and the whole court, were at tea with the princess; and he was received with great politeness.

“Will you tell us a story?” said the queen, “one that is instructive and full of deep learning.”

“Yes, but with something in it to laugh at,” said the king.

“Certainly,” he replied, and commenced at once, asking them to listen attentively. “There was once a bundle of matches that were exceedingly proud of their high descent. Their genealogical tree, that is, a large pine-tree from which they had been cut, was at one time a large, old tree in the wood. The matches now lay between a tinder-box and an old iron saucepan, and were talking about their youthful days.

'Ah! then we grew on the green boughs, and were as green as they; every morning and evening we were fed with diamond drops of dew. Whenever the sun shone, we felt his warm rays, and the little birds would relate stories to us as they sung. We knew that we were rich, for the other trees only wore their green dress in summer, but our family were able to array themselves in green, summer and winter. But the wood-cutter came, like a great revolution, and our family fell under the axe. The head of the house obtained a situation as mainmast in a very fine ship, and can sail round the world when he will. The other branches of the family were taken to different places, and our office now is to kindle a light for common people. This is how such high-born people as we came to be in a kitchen.'

“'Mine has been a very different fate,' said the iron pot, which stood by the matches; 'from my first entrance into the world I have been used to cooking and scouring. I am the first in this house, when anything solid or useful is required. My only pleasure is to be made clean and shining after dinner, and to sit in my place and have a little sensible conversation with my neighbors. All of us, excepting the water-bucket, which is sometimes taken into the courtyard, live here together within these four walls. We get our news from the market-basket, but he sometimes tells us very unpleasant things about the people and the government. Yes, and one day an old pot was so alarmed, that he fell down and was broken to pieces. He was a liberal, I can tell you.'

“'You are talking too much,' said the tinder-box, and the steel struck against the flint till some sparks flew out, crying, 'We want a merry evening, don't we?'


I. Reference Version (参考译文)


从前有一个商人,非常有钱,他的银元可以用来铺满一整条街,而且多余的还可以用来铺一条小巷。不过他没有这样作:他有别的方法使用他的钱,他拿出一个毫子,必定要赚回一些钱。他就是这样一个商人——后来他死了。他的儿子现在继承了全部的钱财;他生活得很愉快;他每晚去参加化装跳舞会,弥奖易龇珞荩媒鸨摇挥檬诤1咄孀糯蛩挠蜗贰?br>
这样,钱就很容易花光了;他的钱就真的这样花光了。最后他只剩下四个毫子,此外还有一双便鞋和一件旧睡衣。他的朋友们现在再也不愿意跟他来往了,因为他再也不能跟他们一道逛街。不过这些朋友中有一位心地很好的人,送给他一只箱子,说:“把你的东西收拾进去吧!”这意思是很好的,但是他并没有什么东西可以收拾进去,因此他就自己坐进箱子里去。

这是一只很滑稽的箱子。一个人只须把它的锁按一下,这箱子就可以飞起来。它真的飞起来了。嘘——箱子带着他从烟囱里飞出去了,高高地飞到云层里,越飞越远。箱子底发出响声,他非常害怕,怕它裂成碎片,因为这样一来,他的筋斗可就翻得不简单了!愿上帝保佑!他居然飞到土耳奇人住的国度里去了。他把箱子藏在树林里的枯叶子下面,然后就走进城里来。这倒不太困难,因为土耳奇人穿着跟他一样的衣服:一双拖鞋和一件睡衣。他碰到一个牵着孩子的奶妈。“喂,您——土耳奇的奶妈,”他说,“城边的那座宫殿的窗子开得那么高,究竟是怎么一回事啊?”

“那是国王的女儿居住的地方呀!”她说。“有人曾经作过预言,说她将要因为一个爱人而变得非常不幸,因此谁也不能去看她,除非国王和王后也在场。”

“谢谢您!”商人的儿子说。他回到树林里来,坐进箱子,飞到屋顶上,偷偷地从窗口爬进公主的房间。公主正躺在沙发上睡觉。她是那么美丽,商人的儿子忍不住吻了她一下。于是她醒来了,大吃一惊。不过他说他是土耳奇人的神,现在是从空中飞来看她的。这话她听来很舒服。这样,他们就挨在一起坐着。他讲了一些关于她的眼睛的故事。他告诉她说:这是一对最美丽的、乌黑的湖,思想像人鱼一样在里面游来游去。于是他又讲了一些关于她的前额的故事。他说它像一座雪山,上面有最华丽的大厅和图画。他又讲了一些关于鹳鸟的故事:它们送来可爱的婴儿。(注:鹳鸟是一种长腿的候鸟。它经常在屋顶上做窠。像燕子一样,它到冬天就飞走了,据说是飞到埃及去过冬。丹麦人非常喜欢这种鸟。根据它们的民间传说,小孩是鹳鸟从埃及送到世界来的。)是的,这都是些好听的故事!于是他向公主求婚。她马上就答应了。

“不过你在星期六一定要到这儿来,”她说。“那时国王和王后将会来和我一起吃茶!我能跟一位土耳奇人的神结婚,他们一定会感到骄傲。不过,请注意,你得准备一个好听的故事,因为我的父母都是喜欢听故事的。我的母亲喜欢听有教育意义和特殊的故事,但是我的父亲则喜欢听愉快的、逗人发笑的故事!”

“对,我将不带什么订婚的礼物,而带一个故事来,”他说。这样他们就分手了。但是公主送给他一把剑,上面镶着金币,而这对他特别有用处。

他飞走了,买了一件新的睡衣。于是他坐在树林里,想编出一个故事。这故事得在星期六编好,而这却不是一件容易的事儿啦。他总算把故事编好了,这已经是星期六。国王、王后和全体大臣们都到公主的地方来吃茶。他受到非常客气的招待。

“请您讲一个故事好吗?”王后说,“讲一个高深而富有教育意义的故事。”

“是的,讲一个使我们发笑的故事!”国王说。

“当然的,”他说。于是他就开始讲起故事来。现在请你好好地听吧:从前有一捆柴火,这些柴火对自己的高贵出身特别感到骄傲。它们的始祖,那就是说一株大枞树,原是树林里一株又大又老的树。这些柴火每一根就是它身上的一块碎片。这捆柴火现在躺在打火匣和老铁罐中间的一个架子上。它们谈起自己年轻时代的那些日子来。

“是的,”它们说,“当我们在绿枝上的时候,那才真算是在绿枝上啦!每天早上和晚间我们总有珍珠茶喝——这是露珠。太阳只要一出来,我们整天就有太阳光照着,所有的小鸟都来讲故事给我们听。我们可以看得很清楚,我们是非常富有的,因为一般的宽叶树只是在夏天才有衣服穿,而我们家里的人在冬天和夏天都有办法穿上绿衣服。不过,伐木人一来,就要发生一次大的变革:我们的家庭就要破裂。我们的家长成了一条漂亮的船上的主桅——这条船只要它愿意,可以走遍世界。别的枝子就到别的地方去了。而我们的工作却只是一些为平凡的人点火。因此我们这些出自名门的人就到厨房里来了。”

“我的命运可不同,”站在柴火旁边的老铁罐说。“我一出生到这世界上来,就受到了不少的摩擦和煎熬!我做的是一件实际工作——严格地讲,是这屋子里的第一件工作。我唯一的快乐是在饭后干干净净地,整整齐齐地,躺在架子上,同我的朋友们扯些有道理的闲天。除了那个水罐偶尔到院子里去一下以外,我们老是待在家里的。我们唯一的新闻贩子是那位到市场去买菜的篮子。他常常像煞有介事地报告一些关于政治和老百姓的消息。是的,前天有一个老罐子吓了一跳,跌下来打得粉碎。我可以告诉你,他可是一位喜欢乱讲话的人啦!”

“你的话讲得未免太多了一点,”打火匣说。这时一块铁在燧石上擦了一下,火星散发出来。“我们不能把这个晚上弄得愉快一点么?”

 

II. Exercise Choose the correct answer to the following questions.
1. After he had lost all his money, he left some things except _______.
   A. a pair of slippers
   B. an old dressing-gown
   C. four shillings
   D. a diamond

2. Which was send by one of his friends?
   A. an old trunk
   B. some clothes
   C. some money
   D. a new dressing-gown

3. Who lived in the castle near the town with the windows placed so high?
   A. The queen.
   B. The king.
   C. The princess.
   D. The merchant's son.

4. When should the merchant's son go to meet the queen, the king and their daughter?
   A. On Saturday.
   B. On Sunday.
   C. On Monday.
   D. Not have been mentioned in the story.

5. Who was the first in the house?
   A. The matches.
   B. The iron pot.
   C. The tinder-box.
   D. The old quill-pen.

 

III. New Words and Expressions 生词和词组 
1. masquerade n. 化装舞会
2. dressing-gown n. 睡衣
3. Somerset n. 筋斗
4. prophesy v. 预言
5. mermaid n. 美人鱼
6. stork n. 鹳鸟
7. stud v. 散布,点缀
8. instructive a. 有教益的,有启发的
9. descent n. 血统,遗传
10.saucepan n. 长柄有盖的深平底锅
11.dew n. 露水
12.mainmast n. 主桅
13.scour v. 擦净,冲刷
14.liberal n. 开朗的人,自由主义者

 

Key to Exercise(练习答案)
1.D  2.A  3.C  4.A  5.B
2009-1-23 17:32:41

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

本帖最后由 rosyhorse 于 2009-1-23 17:34 编辑

飞箱2








The Flying Trunk<2>
Hans Christian Andersen
(1838)
“'Yes, of course,' said the matches, 'let us talk about those who are the highest born.' “'No, I don't like to be always talking of what we are,' remarked the saucepan; 'let us think of some other amusement; I will begin. We will tell something that has happened to ourselves; that will be very easy, and interesting as well. On the Baltic Sea, near the Danish shore'—

“'What a pretty commencement!' said the plates; 'we shall all like that story, I am sure.'“'Yes; well in my youth, I lived in a quiet family, where the furniture was polished, the floors scoured, and clean curtains put up every fortnight,' “'What an interesting way you have of relating a story,' said the carpet-broom; 'it is easy to perceive that you have been a great deal in women's society, there is something so pure runs through what you say.'“'That is quite true,' said the water-bucket; and he made a spring with joy, and splashed some water on the floor.

“Then the saucepan went on with his story, and the end was as good as the beginning. “The plates rattled with pleasure, and the carpet-broom brought some green parsley out of the dust-hole and crowned the saucepan, for he knew it would vex the others; and he thought, 'If I crown him to-day he will crown me to-morrow.'

“'Now, let us have a dance,' said the fire-tongs; and then how they danced and stuck up one leg in the air. The chair-cushion in the corner burst with laughter when she saw it. “'Shall I be crowned now?' asked the fire-tongs; so the broom found another wreath for the tongs. “'They were only common people after all,' thought the matches. The tea-urn was now asked to sing, but she said she had a cold, and could not sing without boiling heat. They all thought this was affectation, and because she did not wish to sing excepting in the parlor, when on the table with the grand people.

“In the window sat an old quill-pen, with which the maid generally wrote. There was nothing remarkable about the pen, excepting that it had been dipped too deeply in the ink, but it was proud of that. “'If the tea-urn won't sing,' said the pen, 'she can leave it alone; there is a nightingale in a cage who can sing; she has not been taught much, certainly, but we need not say anything this evening about that.'

“'I think it highly improper,' said the tea-kettle, who was kitchen singer, and half-brother to the tea-urn, 'that a rich foreign bird should be listened to here. Is it patriotic? Let the market-basket decide what is right.'

“'I certainly am vexed,' said the basket; 'inwardly vexed, more than any one can imagine. Are we spending the evening properly? Would it not be more sensible to put the house in order? If each were in his own place I would lead a game; this would be quite another thing.'

“'Let us act a play,' said they all. At the same moment the door opened, and the maid came in. Then not one stirred; they all remained quite still; yet, at the same time, there was not a single pot amongst them who had not a high opinion of himself, and of what he could do if he chose. “'Yes, if we had chosen,' they each thought, 'we might have spent a very pleasant evening.'

“The maid took the matches and lighted them; dear me, how they sputtered and blazed up! “'Now then,' they thought, 'every one will see that we are the first. How we shine; what a light we give!' Even while they spoke their light went out.

“What a capital story,” said the queen, “I feel as if I were really in the kitchen, and could see the matches; yes, you shall marry our daughter.” “Certainly,” said the king, “thou salt have our daughter.” The king said thou to him because he was going to be one of the family. The wedding-day was fixed, and, on the evening before, the whole city was illuminated. Cakes and sweetmeats were thrown among the people. The street boys stood on tiptoe and shouted “hurrah,” and whistled between their fingers; altogether it was a very splendid affair.

“I will give them another treat,” said the merchant's son. So he went and bought rockets and crackers, and all sorts of fire-works that could be thought of, packed them in his trunk, and flew up with it into the air. What a whizzing and popping they made as they went off! The Turks, when they saw such a sight in the air, jumped so high that their slippers flew about their ears. It was easy to believe after this that the princess was really going to marry a Turkish angel.

As soon as the merchant's son had come down in his flying trunk to the wood after the fireworks, he thought, “I will go back into the town now, and hear what they think of the entertainment.” It was very natural that he should wish to know. And what strange things people did say, to be sure! every one whom he questioned had a different tale to tell, though they all thought it very beautiful.

“I saw the Turkish angel myself,” said one; “he had eyes like glittering stars, and a head like foaming water.” “He flew in a mantle of fire,” cried another, “and lovely little cherubs peeped out from the folds.”

He heard many more fine things about himself, and that the next day he was to be married. After this he went back to the forest to rest himself in his trunk. It had disappeared! A spark from the fireworks which remained had set it on fire; it was burnt to ashes! So the merchant's son could not fly any more, nor go to meet his bride. She stood all day on the roof waiting for him, and most likely she is waiting there still; while he wanders through the world telling fairy tales, but none of them so amusing as the one he related about the matches.


I. Reference Version (参考译文)


“对,我们还是来研究一下谁是最高贵的吧?”柴火说。“不,我不喜欢谈论我自己!”罐子说。“我们还是来开一个晚会吧!我来开始。我来讲一个大家经历过的故事,这样大家就可以欣赏它——这是很愉快的。在波罗的海边,在丹麦的山毛榉树林边——”

“这是一个很美丽的开端!”所有的盘子一起说。“这的确是我所喜欢的故事!”“是的,我就在那儿一个安静的家庭里度过我的童年。家具都擦得很亮,地板洗得很干净,窗帘每半月换一次。”“你讲故事的方式真有趣!”鸡毛帚说。“人们一听就知道,这是一个女人在讲故事。整个故事中充满了一种清洁的味道。”“是的,人们可以感觉到这一点”水罐子说。她一时高兴,就跳了一下,把水洒了一地板。

罐子继续讲故事。故事的结尾跟开头一样好。所有的盘子都快乐得闹起来。鸡毛帚从一个沙洞里带来一根绿芹菜,把它当做一个花冠戴在罐子头上。他知道这会使别人讨厌。“我今天为她戴上花冠,”他想,“她明天也就会为我戴上花冠的。”

“现在我要跳舞了,”火钳说,于是就跳起来。天啦!这婆娘居然也能翘起一只腿来!墙角里的那个旧椅套子也裂开来看它跳舞。“我也能戴上花冠吗?”火钳说。果然不错,她得到了一个花冠。“这是一群乌合之众!”柴火想。现在茶壶开始唱起歌来。但是她说她伤了风,除非她在沸腾,否则就不能唱。但这不过是装模作样罢了:她除非在主人面前,站在桌子上,她是不愿意唱的。

老鹅毛笔坐在桌子边——女佣人常常用它来写字:这支笔并没有什么了不起的地方,他只是常被深插在墨水瓶之中,但他对于这点却感到非常骄傲。“如果茶壶不愿意唱,”他说,“那么就去她的吧!外边挂着的笼子里有一只夜莺——他唱得蛮好,他没有受过任何教育,不过我们今晚可以不提这件事情。”“我觉得,”茶壶说——“他是厨房的歌手,同时也是茶壶的异母兄弟——我们要听这样一只外国鸟唱歌是非常不对的。这算是爱国吗?让上街的菜篮来评判一下吧?”

“我有点烦恼,”菜篮说。“谁也想象不到我内心里是多么烦恼!这能算得上是晚上的消遣吗?把我们这个家整顿整顿一下岂不是更好吗?请大家各归原位,让我来布置整个的游戏吧。这样,事情才会改变!”“是的,我们来闹一下吧!”大家齐声说。

正在这时候,门开了。女佣人走进来了,大家都静静地站着不动,谁也不敢说半句话。不过在他们当中,没有哪一只壶不是满以为自己有一套办法,自己是多么高贵。“只要我愿意,”每一位都是这样想,“这一晚可以变得很愉快!”

女佣人拿起柴火,点起一把火。天啦!火烧得多么响!多么亮啊!“现在每个人都可以看到,”他们想,“我们是头等人物。我们照得多么亮!我们的光是多么大啊!”——于是他们就都烧完了。

“这是一个出色的故事!”王后说。“我觉得自己好像就在厨房里,跟柴火在一道。是的,我们可以把女儿嫁给你了。”“是的,当然!”国王说,“你在星期一就跟我们的女儿结婚吧。”他们用“你”来称呼他,因为他现在是属于他们一家的了。(注:按照外国人的习惯,对于亲近的人用“你”而不是用“您”来称呼。)

举行婚礼的日子已经确定了。在结婚的头天晚上,全城都大放光明。饼干和点心都随便在街上散发给群众。小孩子用脚尖站着,高声喊“万岁!”同时用手指吹起口哨来。真是非常热闹。“是的,我也应该让大家快乐一下才对!”商人的儿子想。因此他买了些焰火和炮竹,以及种种可以想象得到的鞭炮。他把这些东西装进箱子里,于是向空中飞去。“啪!”放得多好!放得多响啊!所有的土耳奇人一听见就跳起来,弄得他们的拖鞋都飞到耳朵旁边去了。他们从来没有看见过这样的火球。他们现在知道了,要跟公主结婚的人就是土耳奇的神。

商人的儿子坐着飞箱又落到森林里去,他马上想,“我现在要到城里去一趟,看看这究竟产生了什么效果。”他有这样一个愿望,当然也是很自然的。嗨,老百姓讲的话才多哩!他所问到的每一个人都有自己的一套故事。不过大家都觉得那是很美的。

“我亲眼看到那位土耳奇的神,”一个说:“他的眼睛像一对发光的星星,他的胡须像起泡沫的水!”“他穿着一件火外套飞行,”另外一个说:“许多最美丽的天使藏在他的衣褶里向外窥望。”

是的,他所听到的都是最美妙的传说。在第二天他就要结婚了。他现在回到森林里来,想坐进他的箱子里去。不过箱子到哪儿去了呢?箱子被烧掉了。焰火的一颗火星落下来,点起了一把火。箱子已经化成灰烬了。他再也飞不起来了。也没有办法到他的新娘子那儿去。她在屋顶上等待了一整天。她现在还在那儿等待着哩。而他呢,他在这个茫茫的世界里跑来跑去讲儿童故事;不过这些故事再也不像他所讲的那个“柴火的故事”一样有趣。


II. Exercise Choose the correct answer to the following questions.
1. Who told something that had happened to themselves to others?
A. The matches.
B. The iron pot.
C. The tinder-box.
D. The old quill-pen.

2. Who used some green parsley to crown the saucepan?
A. The matches.
B. The carpet-broom.
C. The old quill-pen.
D. The tinder-box.

3. Who suggested that they should all remain quite still?
A. The plates.
B. The saucepan.
C. The tea-kettle.
D. The basket.

4. The Turks thought the princess was really going to marry _______.
A. A Turkish angel.
B. A prince.
C. A noble abroad.
D. A merchant.

5. What happened when the merchant's son went back to the forest?
A. The trunk had stolen.
B. The trunk had been burnt to ashes.
C. The trunk flew to the air by itself.
D. The trunk was still in the very place.

 

III. New Words and Expressions 生词和词组 
1. commencement n. 开端
2. carpet-broom n. 鸡毛帚
3. splash v. 溅,泼,洒
4. parsley n. 芹菜
5. vex v. 使烦恼,使恼火
6. fire-tong n. 火钳
7. parlor n. 客厅,起居室
8. quill-pen n. 鹅毛笔
9. patriotic a. 爱国的
10.blazed up 燃烧发光
11.illuminate v. 使光辉灿烂,装饰
12.mantle n. 披风,斗篷
13.cherub n. 小天使

 

Key to Exercise(练习答案)
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B
2009-1-23 17:33:10

使用道具 举报

新浪微博达人勋

有难度!
2009-1-25 02:55:20

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册 新浪微博登陆

本版积分规则

返回顶部